In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 36 criminals convicted of a certain crime, it was determined that the mean length of sentencing was 51 months, with a standard deviation of 9 months. Construct and interpret a 90% confidence interval for the mean length of sentencing for this crime. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Use ascending order. Round to one decimal place as needed.) A. One can be 90% confident that the mean length of sentencing for the crime is between nothing and nothing months. B. 90% of the sentences for the crime are between nothing and nothing months. C. There is a 90% probability that the mean length of sentencing for the crime is between nothing and nothing months.
Solution :
degrees of freedom = n - 1 = 36 - 1 = 35
t/2,df = t0.05,35 = 1.690
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.690 * ( 9 / 36)
Margin of error = E = 2.5
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
51 - 2.5 < < 51 + 2.5
( 48.5 < < 53.5 )
A. One can be 90% confident that the mean length of sentencing for the crime is between 48.5 and 53.5 months