In: Accounting
Question 3:
Train Co. utilizes process costing for its main product, toy
trains. Data relating to toy trains processed in Department 1,
Moulding, during August are presented as follows:
Toy Trains |
Percentage Completed* |
|
Work in Process, beginning |
40,000 |
70% |
Started into Process during Period |
60,000 |
|
Work in Process, ending |
20,000 |
30% |
* relates to conversion costs |
* related to conversion costs
Materials are added at the beginning of the process in Department
1.
Costs in beginning work in process inventory were $250,000 of
direct materials and conversion cost of $500,000. Costs added
during the period were $390,000 for direct materials and conversion
costs of $780,000.
The company uses the FIFO method of accounting for units.
Required:
a. Prepare a quantity schedule.
b. Compute the equivalent units for the period according to the
FIFO method of accounting for units.
c. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit using the FIFO
method. Round answer to two decimal places.
Train Co. | |||||
Production Cost Report (FIFO) | |||||
a) | Actual Units | ||||
Calculation of Physical UNITS: | |||||
Units in beginning inventory | 40000 | ||||
Units started during the period | 60000 | ||||
Units to be accounted for | 100000 | ||||
Actual Units | Equivalent Units | ||||
Material | CC | ||||
Units Completed and Transferred | 80000 | ||||
From units in beginning inventory | 40000 | 0 | 12000 | ||
From units started | 40000 | 40000 | 40000 | ||
Units in ending inventory | 20000 | 20000 | 6000 | ||
b) | Equivalent Unit of production | 100000 | 60000 | 58000 | |
Costs: | |||||
Total | Material | CC | |||
Costs in beginning inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Cost added during the year | 1170000 | 390000 | 780000 | ||
Total cost to account for | 1170000 | 390000 | 780000 | ||
Equivalent Units from above | 60000 | 58000 | |||
c) | Cost per equivalent unit | 19.95 | 6.50 | 13.45 | |