In: Accounting
2015 Sales |
360000 | |||||||
2016 Gross Profit |
109200 | |||||||
Cost Variance | 100800 | Unfavourable | ||||||
A | For 2015 Cost = Sales minus profit 360000/2 = 180000 | |||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the firm sold the product at 100% above cost. (given) | ||||||||
B | Cost for 2016 = Cost for 2015 plus cost variance | |||||||
= 180000+100800= 280800 | ||||||||
C | Cost for 2016 at 2015 cost level = Current cost less cost increase | |||||||
Unit cost of product increased by 20% during 2016.(given) | ||||||||
= 280800 - 280800*20/120 = 234000 | ||||||||
D | percentage increase or decrease in units sold = (Cost 2016 / Cost 2015) - 1 | |||||||
= (234000/180000) - 1 | ||||||||
= 30% |