Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

Compare extrusion process with rolling process and compare extrusion process with die casting process.

Compare extrusion process with rolling process and compare extrusion process with die casting process.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Rolling Vs extrusion:

  • The pextrusion process helps manufacturing very long with cross section material constant throughout the product in one go as in case of rails
  • intricate shapes can be formed from this extrusion process.The final product takes the shape of the die through which it is forced to pass through in hot state as compared to rolling which only produces flat surface by reducing the thickness of the part
  • The surface is of higher quality in extrusion.
  • Extrusion process is a single operation where final part is made contiously where as in the process of rolling repetitive operations are done with a series of rollers

Extrusion vs Die casting:

  • Die casting process requires molten metal to be forcefully injected into a mold, called a die. .
  • Tooling costs are lower for extrusion than for die casting.
  • Parts that are die cast have greater stiffness values — they are less elastic than extruded parts.
  • Die casting ican produce any cross sectional changes or variations, holes, slots, and any number of other design features require that costly secondary machining services be performed on extruded parts. With die casting, all such features can be designed directly into the mold for one-step manufacturing.
  • Die cast are is one step fully complete process, including surface textures and finishes .
  • Metal extrusion advantages over die casting.is thatcertain materials, including alloys made from aluminum, magnesium, and zinc, extruded parts have strength and rigidity values similar to die cast parts, but have higher ductility  

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