Question

In: Biology

What contributions have the following people made to genetics and modern agriculture? Gregor Mendel Henry Wallace...

  • What contributions have the following people made to genetics and modern agriculture?
    • Gregor Mendel
    • Henry Wallace
    • Charles Darwin
    • Norman Borlaug

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer-

Gregor Mendel-

He is the father of Genetics, who discovered the fundamental laws of genetic inheritance through his experiments on pea plants. His works are considered the foundation of modern genetics.

Henry Wallace-

He developed the first commercial hybrid seed and also developed a highly successful hybrid variety of corn.

Charles Darwin-

He is the father of evolution, due to his contribution towards the theories of evolution, and the concept of Natural Selection.

Norman Borlaug-

He is the father of Green Revolution, who worked upon agricultural advances to alleviate hunger at the global level, using high yielding varieties of wheat.


Related Solutions

1. What did Gregor Mendel contribute to genetics? What plant did he use in his experiments...
1. What did Gregor Mendel contribute to genetics? What plant did he use in his experiments and give several reasons why he chose it? 2. Give the definitions of the following terms. a. Monohybrid cross: b. Dihybrid cross: c. Punnett Square analysis: d. Law of Dominance: e. Law of Segregation: f. Law of Independent Assortment: 3. What do the following terms mean in relationship to gene combination? a. homozygous dominant b. homozygous recessive c. heterozygous dominant d. genotype e. phenotype...
19.14 Gregor Mendel has been called the “father of genetics,” having formulated laws of inheritance even...
19.14 Gregor Mendel has been called the “father of genetics,” having formulated laws of inheritance even before the function of DNA was discovered. In one famous experiment with peas, Mendel crossed pure breeds of plants that produced either smooth peas or wrinkled peas. The first-generation peas were all smooth. In the second generation (F2), he obtained 5474 smooth peas and 1850 wrinkled peas. Do these data agree with the conclusion of 75% dominant-trait (in this case “smooth”) occurrence in F2?...
What are the postulates of Gregor Mendel, because they are relevant even today?
What are the postulates of Gregor Mendel, because they are relevant even today?
In what practical way were people thinking about genetics before Mendel? What was the dominant theory...
In what practical way were people thinking about genetics before Mendel? What was the dominant theory of the time? What did it say? What is the law of segregation? What does it tell us about the nature of the gene? How did it contrast with “blending?” What is the law of independent assortment? Why do the laws of probability apply to genetics? What is the product rule? What is the addition rule? How do they apply to genetics? Be able...
You are Gregor Mendel. You have 2 pea plants, one that grew from a green seed,...
You are Gregor Mendel. You have 2 pea plants, one that grew from a green seed, the other that grew from a yellow seed. The parents of both plants were previously highly inbred so that each of your plants is homozygous at all genetic loci. You cross the 2 plants; the seeds that develop from the cross are the F1 generation. You count the seeds and compare the number of green seeds with the number of yellow seeds. Question 1:...
1- What was one of the most significant conclusions that Gregor Mendel drew from his experiments...
1- What was one of the most significant conclusions that Gregor Mendel drew from his experiments with pea plants? Group of answer choices There is considerable genetic variation in garden peas. An organism that is homozygous for many recessive traits is at a disadvantage. Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the results of "blending." Genes are composed of DNA. 2- In a testcross, an unknown individual was crossed with a homozygous recessive individual and 50% of the...
Explain what forward genetics and reverse genetics are? Assume you have known the function of the...
Explain what forward genetics and reverse genetics are? Assume you have known the function of the gene A via genetic analysis, design some experiments using both forward and reverse genetics approaches to identify the gene X that may work in the same pathway as the gene A.
Explain what forward genetics and reverse genetics are ? Assume you have known the function of...
Explain what forward genetics and reverse genetics are ? Assume you have known the function of the gene A via genetic analysis, design some experiments using both forward and reverse genetics approaches to identify the gene X that may work in the same pathway as the gene A .
Explain what makes IRA Contributions deductible or not. Can a contribution still be made to an...
Explain what makes IRA Contributions deductible or not. Can a contribution still be made to an IRA if it is not deductible?Discuss in 2-5sentences. Explain the similarities and difference between Qualified Roth IRA distribution and a Non-Qualified Roth IRA distribution. Discuss in 2-5 sentences.
Why might the long era of settled agriculture under Malthusian conditions have changed people culturally and...
Why might the long era of settled agriculture under Malthusian conditions have changed people culturally and genetically to make modern growth possible?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT