In: Finance
Using XYZ Company's income statement and balance sheet below calculate:
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Total debt to total assets
Operating margin
Profit margin
Return on assets
P/E ratio
Financial leverage
ROE
Use the DuPont equation and solve for ROE.
| 
 20XX  | 
|
| 
 Assets  | 
|
| 
 Cash  | 
 $ 85,632  | 
| 
 Accounts receivable  | 
 878,000  | 
| 
 Inventories  | 
 1,716,480  | 
| 
 Total current assets  | 
 $ 2,680,112  | 
| 
 Gross fixed assets  | 
 1,197,160  | 
| 
 Less accumulated depreciation  | 
 380,120  | 
| 
 Net fixed assets  | 
 $ 817,040  | 
| 
 Total assets  | 
 $ 3,497,152  | 
| 
 Liabilities and Equity  | 
|
| 
 Accounts payable  | 
 $ 436,800  | 
| 
 Accruals  | 
 408,000  | 
| 
 Notes payable  | 
 300,000  | 
| 
 Total current liabilities  | 
 $ 1,144,800  | 
| 
 Long-term debt  | 
 400,000  | 
| 
 Common stock  | 
 1,721,176  | 
| 
 Retained earnings  | 
 231,176  | 
| 
 Total equity  | 
 $ 1,952,352  | 
| 
 Total liabilities and equity  | 
 $ 3,497,152  | 
| 
 Sales  | 
 $ 8,035,600  | 
| 
 Cost of goods sold  | 
 6,875,992  | 
| 
 Other expenses  | 
 550,000  | 
| 
 Total operating costs excluding deprec. & amort.  | 
 $ 7,425,992  | 
| 
 EBITDA  | 
 $ 609,608  | 
| 
 Deprec. & amort.  | 
 115,960  | 
| 
 Operating income (EBIT)  | 
 $ 493,648  | 
| 
 Interest expense  | 
 71,008  | 
| 
 Earnings before taxes  | 
 $ 422,640  | 
| 
 Taxes (40%)  | 
 169,056  | 
| 
 Net income  | 
 $ 253,584  | 
| 
 EPS  | 
 $ 1.014  | 
| 
 DPS  | 
 $ 0.220  | 
| 
 Book value per share  | 
 $ 7.809  | 
| 
 Stock price  | 
 $ 12.17  | 
| 
 Shares outstanding  | 
 250,000  | 
| 
 Tax rate  | 
 40.00%  | 
| 
 Lease payments  | 
 30,000  | 
a) Current Ratio : Totoal Current Assets / Total Current Liabilities
Current Assets = Cash + Accounts receivable + Inventories
= 85,632 + 878,000 + 1,716,480
= $ 2,680,112
Current Liabilities = Accounts payable + Accruals + Notes payable
= 436,800 + 408,000 + 300,000
= $ 1,144,800
Current Ratio = 2,680,112 / 1,144,800
= 2.34
b) Quick Ratio = Total Quick Assets / Total Current Liabilities
Quick Assets = Cash + Accounts receivable
= 85,632 + 878,000
= $ 963,632
Current Liabilities = Accounts payable + Accruals + Notes payable
= 436,800 + 408,000 + 300,000
= $ 1,144,800
Quick Ratio = 963,632 / 1,144,800
= 0.84
c) Total debt to total assets = Total Long term debt / Total Assets
Total long term debt = $ 400,000
Total Assets = $ 3,497,152
Total debt to total assets = 400,000 / 3,497,152
= 0.1144 or 11.44%
d) Operating margin = Total Operating Income / Net Sales
= 493,648 / 8,035,600
= 0.0614 or 6.14%
e) Profit Margin can be either Gross Profit margin or Net Profit Margin
i) Gross Profit Margin = (Sales - Cost of goods sold) / Sales
= (8,035,600 - 6,875,992) / 8,035,600
= 1,159,608 / 8,035,600
= 0.1443 or 14.43%
ii) Net Profit Margin = Net income / Sales
= 253,584 / 8,035,600
= 0.0316 or 3.16%
As there are multiple parts in the question, I have answered the first 5. Please post the others sepeartely.
Hope I am able to solve your concern. If you are satisfied hit a thumbs up !!