Question

In: Economics

You view tea and scones as perfect complements, and you prefer to consume one cup of...

You view tea and scones as perfect complements, and you prefer to consume one cup of tea with one scone. Also, your indierence curves are plotted with tea on the vertical axis. If you presently have two cups of tea and one scone, what this the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) at this point?

A) +1 B) -1 C) Zero D) Infinity

Why the answer is infinity? ( I cant figure out the slope of dy/dx)

What about if I have one cup of tea and two scones? Is the answer is 0?

Thx

Solutions

Expert Solution

The Marginal Rate of Substitution is only the slope of the Indifference curve. It is calculated by dividing the change in quantity of Good Y by the change in quantity of Good X. Good Y is tea in our case as it is plotted on the vertical axis and Good X is scones. The slope will be calculated as follows-

Hence, the right answer is Option D - Infinity.

Hence, the answer under the changed scenario is zero.


Related Solutions

Suppose that tea and sugar are perfect complements and that a consumer will only consume 1...
Suppose that tea and sugar are perfect complements and that a consumer will only consume 1 cup of tea with 2 cubes of sugar. The price of tea is $2/cup. (A fraction of an unsweetened cup of tea would cost that same fraction of $2). The price sugar is $0.25 per cube. A consumer has set aside $25 to spend on sweetened tea each week. Graphically depict and identify the set of feasible consumption, the budget line and its horizontal...
Suppose Voodoo Donuts and Stumptown Coffee are perfect complements, consumed together one donut to one cup...
Suppose Voodoo Donuts and Stumptown Coffee are perfect complements, consumed together one donut to one cup of coffee. Suppose the price of a donut is $1 and the price of a cup of coffee is $3. Use both graphs and words to explain income and substitution effects when the price of coffee to rise to $4.
A new model tea cup will be produced at one of the two machines. The operator...
A new model tea cup will be produced at one of the two machines. The operator produces the tea cups with machines 1 and 2, and randomly selects 160 and 125 parts from machine 1 and 2, respectively. The tea cups are inspected, and the number of defectives are determined as 12 and 5, respectively. Which machine should be used in production? Use a=0.05
Before each class, I either drink a cup of coffee, a cup of tea, or a...
Before each class, I either drink a cup of coffee, a cup of tea, or a cup of water. The probability of coffee is 0.7, the probability of tea is 0.2, and the probability of water is 0.1. If I drink coffee, the probability that the lecture ends early is 0.3. If I drink tea, the probability that the lecture ends early is 0.2. If I drink water, the lecture never ends early. 1) What’s the probability that I drink...
Assume you drank a cup of coffee or tea this morning. Did you make it yourself...
Assume you drank a cup of coffee or tea this morning. Did you make it yourself or did you buy it? Draw a detailed process map illustrating the activity involved in making/obtaining your beverage. Use the appropriate process symbols. Be sure to take into account decision points and input and outputs. Explain the decision points and processes involved.
Survey question: Do you prefer tea or coffee as a mid-afternoon hot drink?•Findings: tea = 20%,...
Survey question: Do you prefer tea or coffee as a mid-afternoon hot drink?•Findings: tea = 20%, coffee = 80% and n = 150 •Fill in the sentence: We found that ____% of the sample ___________________. We are very confident that if the survey is repeated a large number of times, 95% of the findings will fall in the range of _____% and _____%.
9. Consider a consumer buying perfect complements. If there is a decrease in the price of...
9. Consider a consumer buying perfect complements. If there is a decrease in the price of good 1, the total change in consumption of good 1 is due to a. the pure substitution effect b. the income effect c. the pure substitution effect minus the income effect d. it depends on whether the good is inferior or normal e. none of the above 11. Assume that a consumer has well-behaved preferences. Following a price increase for good 1, we observe...
Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics Problem: You have just microwaved a cup of tea for too long...
Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics Problem: You have just microwaved a cup of tea for too long and it is boiling, too hot to drink. You look around and see a punchbowl containing ice floating in water. You thoroughly mix one cup of water (no ice) from the punchbowl with your cup of tea in a thermos bottle. What is the change in entropy of the pint of liquid? Does the sign of the change make sense? Explain.
Suppose chipotle has a perfect substitutes and production function, McDonald's has a near perfect complements production...
Suppose chipotle has a perfect substitutes and production function, McDonald's has a near perfect complements production function, and Pizza Hut has a Cobb-Douglas production function. The town passes a law to increase the minimum wage in the city to $15. Which one of these firms will see a large substitution out of labor (as percent of initial labor)? Explain your answer
How can I prove that perfect substitutes utility function and perfect complements utility function are homothetic...
How can I prove that perfect substitutes utility function and perfect complements utility function are homothetic functions?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT