In: Finance
Marco Chip, Inc. just issued zero-coupon bonds with a par value of $1,000. The bond has a maturity of 9 years and a yield to maturity of 7.01 percent, compounded semi-annually. What is the current price of the bond?
Please show the work as you'd enter it into excel/what formula is used/etc.
| CALCULATION OF PRESENT VALUE OF THE BOND IF THE INTEREST PAID SEMI ANNUALLY | |||||||
| Step 1 : Calculation of Annual Coupon Payments | |||||||
| Par value of the bond issued is = | $1,000 | ||||||
| Annual Coupon % | 0.00% | ||||||
| Annual Coupon Amount | $0.00 | ||||||
| Semi Annual Coupon Amount | $0.00 | ||||||
| Step 2: Calculate number of years to Maturity | |||||||
| Number of years to maturity = 9 years | |||||||
| Interest is paid semi annyally so total period = 09*2 = 18 | |||||||
| Step 3 : Caclulation of Current Market Price (intrinsic value) of the bonds | |||||||
| Market rate of interest or Yield to Maturity or Required Return = 7.01% | |||||||
| Bonds interest is paid semi annualy means so discounting factor = 7.01 % /2= 3.505% | |||||||
| PVF = 1 / Discount rate = 1/ 1.03505 | |||||||
| Result of above will again divide by 1.03505 , repeated this upto last period | |||||||
| Period | PVF @ 3.505% | ||||||
| 1 | 0.9661 | ||||||
| 2 | 0.9334 | ||||||
| 3 | 0.9018 | ||||||
| 4 | 0.8713 | ||||||
| 5 | 0.8418 | ||||||
| 6 | 0.8133 | ||||||
| 7 | 0.7857 | ||||||
| 8 | 0.7591 | ||||||
| 9 | 0.7334 | ||||||
| 10 | 0.7086 | ||||||
| 11 | 0.6846 | ||||||
| 12 | 0.6614 | ||||||
| 13 | 0.6390 | ||||||
| 14 | 0.6174 | ||||||
| 15 | 0.5965 | ||||||
| 16 | 0.5763 | ||||||
| 17 | 0.5567 | ||||||
| 18 | 0.5379 | ||||||
| So Present value of the $ 1 at the end of Period 18th = 0.5379 | |||||||
| Present value of the Bonds = $ 1000 X 0.5379 | |||||||
| Present value of the Bonds = | $537.89 | ||||||
| Answer = Present Value of the Bonds = $ 537.89 | |||||||