In: Accounting
Problem #1 Dividends Per Share
Seacrest Company has 10,000 shares of cumulative preferred 2%
stock, $50 par and 50,000 shares of $30 par common stock. The
following amounts were distributed as dividends:
Year 1 $25,000
Year 2 4,000
Year 3 30,000
Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock
for each year. Round all answers to two decimal places. If an
answer is zero, enter '0'.
Year 1 Year 2 Year
3
Preferred stock (Dividends per share) $_____ $_____
$_______
Common stock (Dividends per share) $_____. $_____.
$_______
Problem #2
Pro-Builders Corporation has 1,500,000 shares of $5 par common stock outstanding. On September 2, Pro-Builders Corporation declared a 3% stock dividend to be issued November 30 to stockholders of record on October 3. The market price of the stock was $36 per share on September 2.
Journalize the entries required on September 2, October 3, and November 30. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTSPro-Builders CorporationGeneral Ledger
ASSETS | |
110 | Cash |
120 | Accounts Receivable |
131 | Notes Receivable |
132 | Interest Receivable |
141 | Merchandise Inventory |
145 | Office Supplies |
151 | Prepaid Insurance |
181 | Land |
193 | Equipment |
194 | Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
LIABILITIES | |
210 | Accounts Payable |
221 | Notes Payable |
226 | Interest Payable |
231 | Cash Dividends Payable |
236 | Stock Dividends Distributable |
241 | Salaries Payable |
261 | Mortgage Note Payable |
EQUITY | |
311 | Common Stock |
312 | Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock |
315 | Treasury Stock |
321 | Preferred Stock |
322 | Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock |
331 | Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock |
340 | Retained Earnings |
351 | Cash Dividends |
352 | Stock Dividends |
390 | Income Summary |
REVENUE | |
410 | Sales |
610 | Interest Revenue |
EXPENSES | |
510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold |
515 | Credit Card Expense |
520 | Salaries Expense |
531 | Advertising Expense |
532 | Delivery Expense |
533 | Selling Expenses |
534 | Rent Expense |
535 | Insurance Expense |
536 | Office Supplies Expense |
537 | Organizational Expenses |
562 | Depreciation Expense-Equipment |
590 | Miscellaneous Expense |
710 | Interest Expense |
Solution 1:
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Total dividend Paid (A) | $25,000 | $4,000 | $30,000 |
Less: Total Preferred Dividend paid | |||
Preferred Dividend Paid for current year | $10,000 | $4,000 | $10,000 |
Arrears of Preferred Dividend Paid | $0 | $0 | $6,000 |
Total Preferred dividend paid (B) | $10,000 | $4,000 | $16,000 |
Total Common Dividend paid (A-B) | $15,000 | $0 | $14,000 |
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Preferred Stock (dividend per share) (Total / Number of shares) | $1.00 | $0.40 | $1.60 |
Common Stock (dividend per share) (Total / Number of shares) | $0.30 | $0.00 | $0.28 |
Solution 2:
Date | Accounts Title and explanation | Debit | Credit |
02-Sep | Stock Dividends Dr (1500000*$36) | $5,40,00,000 | |
To Stock Dividend Distributable (1500000*$5) | $75,00,000 | ||
To Paid in capital in excess of Par - Common Stock | $4,65,00,000 | ||
(To record declaration of Stock Dividend) | |||
03-Oct | No journal entry required. | ||
30-Nov | Stock Dividend Distributable Dr | $75,00,000 | |
To Common Stock | $75,00,000 | ||
(To record Distribution of stock Dividend) |