In: Statistics and Probability
The following data represent the muzzle velocity (in feet per second) of rounds fired from a 155-mm gun. For each round, two measurements of the velocity were recorded using two different measuring devices, resulting in the following data. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
Observation A B
1 791.9 801.8
2 794.1 791.2
3 793.5 797.9
4 793.9 789.4
5 791.1 799.3
6 794.1 789.3
(B) Determine the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
t0 = (BLANK)
Find the p value.
p0 = (BLANK)
What is your conclusion regarding a=.01 level of significance to conclude that there is a difference in the measurements of velocity between device A and device B.
(c) Construct a 99% confidence interval about the population mean difference. Compute the difference as device A minus device B. Interpret your results.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
(d) Interpret the confidence interval. Choose the correct answer below.
A.One can be 1% confident that the mean difference in measurement lies in the interval found above.
B.One can be 99% confident that the mean difference in measurement is 0.01
C.One can be 99% confident that the mean difference in measurement lies in the interval found above.
D.One can be 99% confident that the mean difference in measurement is 0.
Does this visual evidence support the results obtained in part(b)?
A.Yes, because 0 is contained in the boxplot.
B.No, because the boxplot is too large.
C.No, because 0 is not containednot containedin the boxplot.
D.Yes, because the boxplot shows no outliers.
S. No | A | B | diff:(d)=x1-x2 | d2 |
1 | 791.9 | 801.8 | -9.9 | 98.01 |
2 | 794.1 | 791.2 | 2.9 | 8.41 |
3 | 793.5 | 797.9 | -4.4 | 19.36 |
4 | 793.9 | 789.4 | 4.5 | 20.25 |
5 | 791.1 | 799.3 | -8.2 | 67.24 |
6 | 794.1 | 789.3 | 4.8 | 23.04 |
total | = | Σd=-10.3 | Σd2=236.31 | |
mean dbar= | d̅ = | -1.7167 | ||
degree of freedom =n-1 = | 5 | |||
Std deviaiton SD=√(Σd2-(Σd)2/n)/(n-1) = | 6.612539 | |||
std error=Se=SD/√n= | 2.6996 | |||
test statistic = | (d̅-μd)/Se = | -0.6359 | ||
p value | = | 0.5528 | from excel: tdist(0.636,5,2) |
since p value >0.01 ; we cannot conclude that there is mean difference.
c)
for 99% CI; and 5 degree of freedom, value of t= | 4.032 | ||
therefore confidence interval=sample mean -/+ t*std error | |||
margin of errror =t*std error= | 10.884616 | ||
lower confidence limit = | -12.6013 | ||
upper confidence limit = | 9.1679 | ||
from above 99% confidence interval for population mean =(-12.60 , 9.17) |
c) C.One can be 99% confident that the mean difference in measurement lies in the interval found above.
d)
A.Yes, because 0 is contained in the boxplot.