Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A new machine has just been installed to cut and rough-shape large slugs. The slugs are...

A new machine has just been installed to cut and rough-shape large slugs. The slugs are then transferred to a precision grinder. One of the critical measurements is the outside diameter. The quality control inspector randomly selected five slugs each half-hour, measured the outside diameter, and recorded the results. The measurements (in millimeters) for the period 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. follow.

Outside Diameter (millimeters)
Time 1 2 3 4 5
8:00 87.1 87.4 87.9 87.1 87.0
8:30 86.9 88.5 87.6 87.5 87.4
9:00 87.5 88.4 86.8 87.5 88.0
9:30 86.0 88.0 87.2 87.6 87.1
10:00 86.9 87.2 87.1 87.0 86.8
10:30 88.2 86.3 87.2 87.2 87.6
  Click here for the Excel Data File
a.

Determine the control limits for the mean and the range. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

   
=     LCL =    UCL =   
=    LCL =    UCL =   
c-1. Are any means out of control?
(Click to select)  No  Yes
c-2. Are any ranges out of control?
(Click to select)  No  Yes

Solutions

Expert Solution

Time 1 2 3 4 5 mean Range
8:00 87.1 87.4 87.9 87.1 87 87.3 0.9
8:30 86.9 88.5 87.6 87.5 87.4 87.58 1.6
9:00 87.5 88.4 86.8 87.5 88 87.64 1.6
9:30 86 88 87.2 87.6 87.1 87.18 2
10:00 86.9 87.2 87.1 87 86.8 87 0.4
10:30 88.2 86.3 87.2 87.2 87.6 87.3 1.9
AVERAGE 87.333 1.4

CONTROL limit for mean,

   x̅̅ =   87.33333333
   R̅ =   1.40
   A2=   0.577
UCLx =    x̅̅ +A2 * R̅ )=   88.14
LCLx =    x̅̅ - A2*R̅ )=   86.53

================

control limit for Range,

D4=   2.114  
D3=   0  
UCLr = D4*R̅ =        2.96
LCLr = D3*R̅ =       0.00

---------------

c-1. Are any means out of control?
No
c-1. Are any means out of control?
NO
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