In: Statistics and Probability
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 A new machine has just been installed to cut and rough-shape large slugs. The slugs are then transferred to a precision grinder. One of the critical measurements is the outside diameter. The quality control inspector randomly selected five slugs each half-hour, measured the outside diameter, and recorded the results. The measurements (in millimeters) for the period 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. follow.  | 
| Outside Diameter (millimeters) | |||||||||||
| Time | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||
| 8:00 | 87.1 | 87.4 | 87.9 | 87.1 | 87.0 | ||||||
| 8:30 | 86.9 | 88.5 | 87.6 | 87.5 | 87.4 | ||||||
| 9:00 | 87.5 | 88.4 | 86.8 | 87.5 | 88.0 | ||||||
| 9:30 | 86.0 | 88.0 | 87.2 | 87.6 | 87.1 | ||||||
| 10:00 | 86.9 | 87.2 | 87.1 | 87.0 | 86.8 | ||||||
| 10:30 | 88.2 | 86.3 | 87.2 | 87.2 | 87.6 | ||||||
| Click here for the Excel Data File | 
| a. | 
 Determine the control limits for the mean and the range. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)  | 
| = | LCL = | UCL = | 
| = | LCL = | UCL = | 
| c-1. | Are any means out of control? | 
| (Click to select) No Yes | 
| c-2. | Are any ranges out of control? | 
| (Click to select) No Yes | 
| Time | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | mean | Range | |||||
| 8:00 | 87.1 | 87.4 | 87.9 | 87.1 | 87 | 87.3 | 0.9 | |||||
| 8:30 | 86.9 | 88.5 | 87.6 | 87.5 | 87.4 | 87.58 | 1.6 | |||||
| 9:00 | 87.5 | 88.4 | 86.8 | 87.5 | 88 | 87.64 | 1.6 | |||||
| 9:30 | 86 | 88 | 87.2 | 87.6 | 87.1 | 87.18 | 2 | |||||
| 10:00 | 86.9 | 87.2 | 87.1 | 87 | 86.8 | 87 | 0.4 | |||||
| 10:30 | 88.2 | 86.3 | 87.2 | 87.2 | 87.6 | 87.3 | 1.9 | |||||
| AVERAGE | 87.333 | 1.4 | 
CONTROL limit for mean,
   x̅̅ =   87.33333333
   R̅ =   1.40
   A2=   0.577
UCLx =    x̅̅ +A2 * R̅ )=   88.14
LCLx =    x̅̅ - A2*R̅ )=   86.53
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control limit for Range,
D4=   2.114  
D3=   0  
UCLr = D4*R̅ =        2.96
LCLr = D3*R̅ =       0.00
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| c-1. | Are any means out of control? | 
| No | 
| c-1. | Are any means out of control? | 
| NO | 
| please revert for doubts and | 
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