In: Chemistry
part a
Pure NO2(g) decomposes at 1000K into NO(g) and O2(g) according to the reaction: 2NO2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + O2(g). At 1000K, the equilibrium constant is Kp = 158. If analysis shows the equilibrium partial pressure of O2 to be 0.26 atm, what is the equilibrium pressure of NO? Assume units of atm.
part b
For the reaction: N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) If the equilibrium partial pressures for N2, O2 and NO are 0.15 atm, 0.33 atm and 0.05 atm, respectively, at a particular temperature, what is Kp?
part c
Pure NO2(g) decomposes at 1000K into NO(g) and O2(g) according to the reaction: 2NO2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + O2(g)
At 1000K, the equilibrium constant is Kp = 158. If analysis shows the equilibrium partial pressure of O2 to be 0.26 atm, what is the equilibrium pressure of NO2?
part d
For the following reaction in a closed container at 351°C: CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO2(g). The partial pressure of CO2 is 0.12 atm. Assume this reaction is the only source of CO2. What is Kc for this reaction? Assume units of mol/L
Part a )The reaction is 2NO2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + O2(g)
When O2 is 0.26 atm produced, twice as many moles of NO are produced = 0.26 x 2 = 0.52 atm NO
Part b) The given reaction is--- N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g)
Now, Kp = [NO]2 / [N2] [O2]
=> Kp = (0.05)2 / 0.15 x 0.33
=> Kp = 0.0025/0.0495
=> Kp = 5.1 x 10-2 or 0.051
Part c) The reaction is 2NO2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + O2(g)
When O2 is 0.26 atm produced, twice as many moles of NO are produced = 0.26 x 2 = 0.52 atm NO
Now, Kp = [NO]2 [O2] / [NO2]2
=> 158 = (0.52)2 x 0.26 / [NO2]2
=> [NO2]2 = (0.52)2 x 0.26 / 158
=> [NO2]2 = 0.070304/158
=> [NO2]2 = 0.00044496
=> [NO2] = 0.00044496
=> [NO2] = 0.021 atm.