Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The following table shows the weights​ (in pounds) and the number of hours slept in a...

The following table shows the weights​ (in pounds) and the number of hours slept in a day by a random sample of infants. Test the claim that

Mnot equals≠0.

Use

alphaαequals=0.10.1.

Then interpret the results in the context of the problem. If​ convenient, use technology to solve the problem.

  

​Weight, x

8.28.2

10.110.1

9.99.9

7.17.1

6.96.9

11.111.1

10.910.9

15.115.1

Hours​ slept, y

14.814.8

14.714.7

14.114.1

14.214.2

13.913.9

13.213.2

13.813.8

12.412.4

1. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses.

2. Calculate the test statistic

3. Calculate the P value

4. State Conclusion

Solutions

Expert Solution

Regression Analysis
0.562
r   -0.750
Std. Error   0.562
n   8
k   1
Dep. Var. y,hours slept
ANOVA table
Source SS   df   MS F p-value
Regression 2.4341 1   2.4341 7.71 .0322
Residual 1.8947 6   0.3158
Total 4.3288 7  
Regression output confidence interval
variables coefficients std. error    t (df=6) p-value 90% lower 90% upper
Intercept 16.0912 0.82 19.67 0.00 14.50 17.68
x,weight -0.2223 0.0801 -2.776 .0322 -0.3779 -0.0667

1. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses.

Null Hypothesis M=0

Alternate Hypothesis M not equal to 0

2. Calculate the test statistic=-2.776

3. Calculate the P value=0.0322

4. State Conclusion

Since p value<alpha(0.10). Reject the null hypothesis.

There is significant evidence to conclude that M not equal to 0 at 10% level of significance.


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