In: Statistics and Probability
The following table shows the weights (in pounds) and the number of hours slept in a day by a random sample of infants. Test the claim that
Mnot equals≠0.
Use
alphaαequals=0.10.1.
Then interpret the results in the context of the problem. If convenient, use technology to solve the problem.
Weight, x |
8.28.2 |
10.110.1 |
9.99.9 |
7.17.1 |
6.96.9 |
11.111.1 |
10.910.9 |
15.115.1 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hours slept, y |
14.814.8 |
14.714.7 |
14.114.1 |
14.214.2 |
13.913.9 |
13.213.2 |
13.813.8 |
12.412.4 |
1. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses.
2. Calculate the test statistic
3. Calculate the P value
4. State Conclusion
Regression Analysis | ||||||
r² | 0.562 | |||||
r | -0.750 | |||||
Std. Error | 0.562 | |||||
n | 8 | |||||
k | 1 | |||||
Dep. Var. | y,hours slept | |||||
ANOVA table | ||||||
Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value | |
Regression | 2.4341 | 1 | 2.4341 | 7.71 | .0322 | |
Residual | 1.8947 | 6 | 0.3158 | |||
Total | 4.3288 | 7 | ||||
Regression output | confidence interval | |||||
variables | coefficients | std. error | t (df=6) | p-value | 90% lower | 90% upper |
Intercept | 16.0912 | 0.82 | 19.67 | 0.00 | 14.50 | 17.68 |
x,weight | -0.2223 | 0.0801 | -2.776 | .0322 | -0.3779 | -0.0667 |
1. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses.
Null Hypothesis M=0
Alternate Hypothesis M not equal to 0
2. Calculate the test statistic=-2.776
3. Calculate the P value=0.0322
4. State Conclusion
Since p value<alpha(0.10). Reject the null hypothesis.
There is significant evidence to conclude that M not equal to 0 at 10% level of significance.