In: Math
1.Find the population mean or sample mean as indicated. Population: 7, 8,18,19,13. The population mean is? (type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed) .Find the sample standard deviation.
4, 58, 11, 49, 37, 23, 30, 27, 30, 29
S= ? ( round to one decimal place as needed)
4.An insurance company crashed four cars in succession at 5
miles per hour. The cost of repair for each of the four crashes was
$430, $457, $418, $233. Compute the range, sample
variance, and sample standard deviation cost of repair.
The range is $?
s2=?
(Round to the nearest whole number as needed.)
s=$?
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
7. Esther and George want to make trail mix.trail mix. In order to get the right balance of ingredients for their tastes they bought 4 pounds of raisins at $ 3.41 per pound, 2 pounds of peanuts for $4.95 per pound, 2 pounds of chocolate chips for $ 3.59$3.59 per pound. Determine the cost per pound of the trail mix. The cost per pound of the trail mix is?( Round to the nearest cent)
13.For the data set below,
(a) Determine the least-squares regression line.
(b) Graph the least-squares regression line on the scatter
diagram.
x 5 6 7 8 10
y 8 10 10 14 19
(a) Determine the least-squares regression line.
y= ? x+? (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
14.An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a car, x,
affects gas mileage, y. The following data represent the weights
of various cars and their miles per gallon.
Car: A, B,C,D,E
Weight (pounds), x 2530, 3105, 3440, 3755, 4050
Miles per Gallon, y 27.9, 23.3, 24.5, 18.3, 19.4
(a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as
the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response
variable.
Write the equation for the least-squares regression line.
y=?x+?
(Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed)
(b) Interpret the slope and intercept, if appropriate.
Choose the best interpretation for the slope.
A.The slope indicates the ratio between the mean weight and the
mean miles per gallon.
B.The slope indicates the mean miles per gallon.
C.The slope indicates the mean weight.
D.The slope indicates the mean change in miles per gallon for an
increase of 1 pound in weight.
E.It is not appropriate to interpret the slope because it is not
equal to zero.
Choose the best interpretation for the y-intercept.
A.The y-intercept indicates the miles per gallon of the lightest
car in the population.
B.The y-intercept indicates the miles per gallon for a new
car.
C.The y-intercept indicates the mean miles per gallon for a car
that weighs 0 pounds.
D.The y-intercept indicates the mean miles for a car that weighs 0
pounds.
E.It is not appropriate to interpret the y-intercept because it
does not make sense to talk about a car that weighs 0 pounds.
(c) Predict the miles per gallon of car D and compute the residual.
Is the miles per gallon of this car above average or below average
for cars of this weight?
A.It is aboveabove average.
B.It is belowbelow average.
The predicted value is ? miles per gallon( Round to two decimal places as needed)
The residual is ? miles per gallon(Round to two decimal places as needed)
Solution : ( 1 )
7, 8,18,19,13
and
4, 58, 11, 49, 37, 23, 30, 27, 30, 29
Sample Mean :
and
Sample standard deviation :
data | data-mean | (data - mean)2 |
4 | -25.8 | 665.64 |
58 | 28.2 | 795.24 |
11 | -18.8 | 353.44 |
49 | 19.2 | 368.64 |
37 | 7.2 | 51.84 |
23 | -6.8 | 46.24 |
30 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
27 | -2.8 | 7.84 |
30 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
29 | -0.8 | 0.64 |
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Solution : ( 4 )
$430, $457, $418, $233
data | data-mean | (data - mean)2 |
430 | 45.5 | 2070.25 |
457 | 72.5 | 5256.25 |
418 | 33.5 | 1122.25 |
233 | -151.5 | 22952.25 |
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Solution : ( 7 )
4 pounds * $3.41/pound = $13.64 for the raisins.
2 pounds * $4.95/pound = $9.9 for the peanuts.
2 pounds * $3.59/pound = $7.18 for the chocolate chips.
$13.64 + $9.9 + $7.18 = $ 30.72 cost for all trail mix.
4 + 2 + 2 = 8 pounds of trail mix.
The cost per pound is = $30.72/8 = $ 3.84
Hence, the cost per pound of the trail mix is $ 3.84
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Solution : ( 13 )
X | Y | X * Y | X * X |
5 | 8 | 40 | 25 |
6 | 10 | 60 | 36 |
7 | 10 | 70 | 49 |
8 | 14 | 112 | 64 |
10 | 19 | 190 | 100 |
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Solution : ( 14 )
X | Y | X * Y | X * X |
2530 | 27.9 | 70587 | 6400900 |
3105 | 23.3 | 72346.5 | 9641025 |
3440 | 24.5 | 84280 | 11833600 |
3755 | 18.3 | 68716.5 | 14100025 |
4050 | 19.4 | 78570 | 16402500 |
and