In: Mechanical Engineering
For H2O, determine the specific volume at the indicated state, in m3/kg.
(a) T = 480°C, p = 20 MPa.
(b) T = 160°C, p = 20 MPa.
(c) T = 40°C, p = 2 MPa.
Answer -
a) T=480o C , P = 20 MPa
At P = 20 MPa, saturation temperature Tsat = 365.81 oC
As T = 480 oC , therefore given state is superheated vapour at 20 MPa
From the property table of superheated water vapour at given state,
Specific volume, v = 0.01399 m3/ kg
b) T = 160oC , P= 20MPa
The given state is compressed liquid water as Tsat = 365.81oC
Therefore, from the property table of compressed liquid water af given state,
v = 0.0010899 m3/ kg (by linear interpolation)
c) T = 40o C, P = 2 MPa
At given condition, the state is compressed liquid water
Usuall we approximate compressed liquid behavior evaluated at the given temperature as v = vf@T= 40oC
Therefore, from the property table of saturation water at given temperature,
i.e., v = vf@T=40oC = 0.0010078 m3/ kg