Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A lab tested the ibuprofen content in a drug manufacturer’s headache pills. After testing 500 random...

A lab tested the ibuprofen content in a drug manufacturer’s headache pills. After testing 500 random samples, the mean ibuprofen content was found to be 202 mg with a standard deviation of 10 mg. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the true mean ibuprofen content in all of the manufacturer’s headache pills.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution :

Given that,

Point estimate = sample mean = = 202

Population standard deviation =    =  10
Sample size = n =

At 99% confidence level the z is ,

  = 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01

/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005

Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576   ( Using z table )

Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)

= 2.576* ( 10 / 500)

= 1.1520

At 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,

- E < < + E

202-1.1520 < < 202+1.1520

200.8480< < 203.1520

(200.8480,203.1520)


Related Solutions

A lab tested a random sample of 155 chicken eggs for their level of cholesterol. The...
A lab tested a random sample of 155 chicken eggs for their level of cholesterol. The average of the sample was 198 milligrams. The standard deviation of all eggs of this type is known to be 14.1 milligrams. What is the 95% confidence interval for the true mean cholesterol content of this type of chicken egg?
A certain drug was tested for it's effectiveness with insomnia. In a random sample of 18...
A certain drug was tested for it's effectiveness with insomnia. In a random sample of 18 adults treated with the drug for insomnia, the standard deviation of awake time was 42.3 minutes. Assume the sample comes from a population that is normally distributed. Find a 98% confidence interval for the population standard deviation of awake times for all adults who are treated with the drug. Sketch a curve and shade the appropriate region with notation. Show all work using proper...
Consider a drug testing company that provides a test for marijuana usage. Among 253 tested​ subjects,...
Consider a drug testing company that provides a test for marijuana usage. Among 253 tested​ subjects, results from 27 subjects were wrong​ (either a false positive or a false​ negative). Use a 0.10 significance level to test the claim that less than 10 percent of the test results are wrong. Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
Consider a drug testing company that provides a test for marijuana usage. Among 343 tested​ subjects,...
Consider a drug testing company that provides a test for marijuana usage. Among 343 tested​ subjects, results from 30 subjects were wrong​ (either a false positive or a false​ negative). Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that less than 10 percent of the test results are wrong. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. A. Upper H 0​: pequals0.1 Upper H 1​: pnot equals0.1 B. Upper H 0​: pless than0.1...
Jane has been working in a drug testing lab for a few years. She is very...
Jane has been working in a drug testing lab for a few years. She is very familiar with antimicrobial testing. She is given a new drug to test for susceptibility and sensitivity. Her report needs to be detailed, listing all of the organisms that are susceptible and resistant, to back-up her results for the Minimal Inhibitory Concentration. Working in a lab where funding is an issue, describe how you would test the new drug. Be very detailed. Working in a...
ATCs are required to undergo periodic random drug testing. A simple, low-cost urine test is used...
ATCs are required to undergo periodic random drug testing. A simple, low-cost urine test is used for initial screening. It has been reported that this particular test has a sensitivity and specificity of 0.96 and 0.93. This means that if there is drug use, the test will detect it 96% of the time. If there is no drug use, the test will be negative 93% of the time. Based on historical results, the FAA reports that the probability of drug...
CASE STUDY: EVIDENCE-BASED HRM Random Drug Testing at the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) The Supreme Court...
CASE STUDY: EVIDENCE-BASED HRM Random Drug Testing at the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) The Supreme Court of Canada has tended to accept drug testing when there is reasonable cause or following an incident; however, random drug testing has tended to be more controversial. The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) recently implemented random drug testing, which met with opposition from the Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU) Canada. However, the judge resisted the injunction request from the ATU, based on expert evidence provided by...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT