In: Statistics and Probability
A certain drug was tested for it's effectiveness with insomnia. In a random sample of 18 adults treated with the drug for insomnia, the standard deviation of awake time was 42.3 minutes. Assume the sample comes from a population that is normally distributed. Find a 98% confidence interval for the population standard deviation of awake times for all adults who are treated with the drug. Sketch a curve and shade the appropriate region with notation. Show all work using proper notation.
Solution :
Given that,
c = 0.98
s = 42.3
n = 18
At 98% confidence level the is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02 / 2 = 0.01
/2,df = 0.01,17 = 33.41
and
1- /2,df = 0.99,17 = 6.41
The 98% confidence interval for is,
s (n-1) / /2,df < < s (n-1) / 1- /2,df
42.3( 18 - 1 ) / 33.41< < 42.3( 18- 1 ) / 6.41
30.17< < 68.90
( 30.17, 68.90)