In: Statistics and Probability
A certain drug was tested for it's effectiveness with insomnia. In a random sample of 18 adults treated with the drug for insomnia, the standard deviation of awake time was 42.3 minutes. Assume the sample comes from a population that is normally distributed. Find a 98% confidence interval for the population standard deviation of awake times for all adults who are treated with the drug. Sketch a curve and shade the appropriate region with notation. Show all work using proper notation.
Solution :
Given that,
c = 0.98
s = 42.3
n = 18
At 98% confidence level the
is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02 / 2 = 0.01
/2,df =
0.01,17 = 33.41
and
1-
/2,df =
0.99,17 = 6.41
The 98% confidence interval for
is,
s
(n-1) /
/2,df <
< s
(n-1) /
1-
/2,df
42.3(
18 - 1 ) / 33.41<
< 42.3
(
18- 1 ) / 6.41
30.17<
< 68.90
( 30.17, 68.90)