In: Accounting
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable, Rent Revenue, Insurance Expense, Depreciation Expense—Building, Depreciation Expense—Equipment and Supplies Expense. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.
CHART OF ACCOUNTSEmerson CompanyGeneral Ledger
ASSETS | |
11 | Cash |
12 | Accounts Receivable |
13 | Prepaid Insurance |
14 | Supplies |
15 | Land |
16 | Building |
17 | Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
18 | Equipment |
19 | Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
LIABILITIES | |
21 | Accounts Payable |
22 | Unearned Rent |
23 | Salaries and Wages Payable |
EQUITY | |
31 | Suzanne Emerson, Capital |
32 | Suzanne Emerson, Drawing |
REVENUE | |
41 | Fees Earned |
42 | Rent Revenue |
EXPENSES | |
51 | Salaries and Wages Expense |
52 | Utilities Expense |
53 | Advertising Expense |
54 | Repairs Expense |
55 | Depreciation Expense-Building |
56 | Depreciation Expense-Equipment |
57 | Insurance Expense |
58 | Supplies Expense |
59 | Miscellaneous Expense |
2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
Emerson Company
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
October 31, 20Y6
ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Cash |
||
2 |
Accounts Receivable |
||
3 |
Prepaid Insurance |
||
4 |
Supplies |
||
5 |
Land |
||
6 |
Building |
||
7 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
||
8 |
Equipment |
||
9 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
||
10 |
Accounts Payable |
||
11 |
Unearned Rent |
||
12 |
Salaries and Wages Payable |
||
13 |
Suzanne Emerson, Capital |
||
14 |
Suzanne Emerson, Drawing |
||
15 |
Fees Earned |
||
16 |
Rent Revenue |
||
17 |
Salaries and Wages Expense |
||
18 |
Utilities Expense |
||
19 |
Advertising Expense |
||
20 |
Repairs Expense |
||
21 |
Depreciation Expense-Building |
||
22 |
Depreciation Expense-Equipment |
||
23 |
Insurance Expense |
||
24 |
Supplies Expense |
||
25 |
Miscellaneous Expense |
||
26 |
Totals |
Emerson Company is a small editorial services company owned and operated by Suzanne Emerson. On October 31, 20Y6, Emerson Company’s accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance:
Emerson Company
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
October 31, 20Y6
ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Cash |
6,820.00 |
|
2 |
Accounts Receivable |
34,940.00 |
|
3 |
Prepaid Insurance |
6,550.00 |
|
4 |
Supplies |
1,800.00 |
|
5 |
Land |
102,400.00 |
|
6 |
Building |
273,200.00 |
|
7 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
79,660.00 |
|
8 |
Equipment |
123,110.00 |
|
9 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
89,130.00 |
|
10 |
Accounts Payable |
11,060.00 |
|
11 |
Unearned Rent |
6,140.00 |
|
12 |
Suzanne Emerson, Capital |
338,000.00 |
|
13 |
Suzanne Emerson, Drawing |
14,000.00 |
|
14 |
Fees Earned |
295,320.00 |
|
15 |
Salaries and Wages Expense |
175,950.00 |
|
16 |
Utilities Expense |
38,560.00 |
|
17 |
Advertising Expense |
20,750.00 |
|
18 |
Repairs Expense |
15,700.00 |
|
19 |
Miscellaneous Expense |
5,530.00 |
|
20 |
Totals |
819,310.00 |
819,310.00 |
Solution :
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Journal | |||
Date | Account Title and Explanations | Amount | Amount |
Debit | Credit | ||
a | Insurance Expense | 6,000.00 | |
To Prepaid Insurance | 6,000.00 | ||
(Being insurance expired booked as an expense) | |||
b | Supplies Expense | 1,190.00 | |
To Supplies | 1,190.00 | ||
(Being supplies consumed booked as an expense) | |||
c | Depriciation | 10,920.00 | |
To Accumulated Deprication -Building | 10,920.00 | ||
(Being depriciation charged on building) | |||
d | Depriciation | 7,830.00 | |
To Accumulated Deprication -Equipment | 7,830.00 | ||
(Being depriciation charged on equipment) | |||
e | Unearned Rent | 4,090.00 | |
To Rent Revenue | 4,090.00 | ||
(Being rent revenue recognised) | |||
f | Salaries and Wages | 2,550.00 | |
To Salaries and Wages Payable | 2,550.00 | ||
(Being salaries and wages outstanding) | |||
g | Accounts Receivable | 9,140.00 | |
To Fees Earned | 9,140.00 | ||
(Being unbilled fees recognized) | |||
Total | 41,720.00 | 41,720.00 |
Trial Balance | ||||
October 31, 2016 | ||||
Debit | Credit | |||
Cash | 6,820.00 | |||
Accounts receivable | 44,080.00 | |||
Prepaid Insurance | 550.00 | |||
Supplies | 610.00 | |||
Land | 102,400.00 | |||
Building | 273,200.00 | |||
Accumulated Depriciation - Building | 90,580.00 | |||
Equipment | 123,110.00 | |||
Accumulated Depriciation - Equipment | 96,960.00 | |||
Accounts Payable | 11,060.00 | |||
Salaries and Wages Payables | 2,550.00 | |||
Unearned Rent | 2,050.00 | |||
Rent Revenue | 4,090.00 | |||
Szanne Emerson, Capital | 338,000.00 | |||
Szanne Emerson, Drawings | 14,000.00 | |||
Fees Earned | 304,460.00 | |||
Salaries and Wages | 178,500.00 | |||
Utilities Expenses | 38,560.00 | |||
Advertising Expenses | 20,750.00 | |||
Repairs Expenses | 15,700.00 | |||
Miscellaneous Expenes | 5,530.00 | |||
Supplies Expense | 1,190.00 | |||
Insurance Expense | 6,000.00 | |||
Depriciation Expense | 18,750.00 | |||
Total | 849,750.00 | 849,750.00 | ||
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