In: Accounting
In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a
contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for
$10,000,000. The road was completed in 2023. Information related to
the contract is as follows:
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||||||
Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,400,000 | $ | 3,600,000 | $ | 2,200,000 | |||
Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,600,000 | 2,000,000 | 0 | ||||||
Billings during the year | 2,000,000 | 4,000,000 | 4,000,000 | ||||||
Cash collections during the year | 1,800,000 | 3,600,000 | 4,600,000 | ||||||
Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
5. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross
profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years assuming
the following costs incurred and costs to complete information.
(Do not round intermediate calculations and round your
final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Loss amounts
should be indicated with a minus sign.)
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||||||
Costs incurred during the year | $ | 2,400,000 | $ | 3,800,000 | $ | 3,900,000 | |||
Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,600,000 | 4,100,000 | 0 | ||||||
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Revenue | |||
Gross profit (loss) |
Solution
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Revenue | $ 3,000,000 | $ 3,019,417 | $ 3,980,583 |
Gross profit | $ 600,000 | $ (780,583) | $ 80,583 |
.
Working
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | ||
A | Contract Price | $ 10,000,000 | $ 10,000,000 | $ 10,000,000 |
B | Cost Incurred to Date | $ 2,400,000 | $ 6,200,000 | $ 10,100,000 |
C | Estimated cost yet to be incurred to complete the contract | $ 5,600,000 | $ 4,100,000 | $ 0 |
D = B+C | Total Cost | $ 8,000,000 | $ 10,300,000 | $ 10,100,000 |
E = (D/B) x 100 | % of Completion | 30% | 60% | 100% |
F = A x E | Revenue to date | $ 3,000,000 | $ 6,019,417 | $ 10,000,000 |
G | Revenue of Previous year | $ 0 | $ 3,000,000 | $ 6,019,417 |
H = F - G | Net Revenue this year | $ 3,000,000 | $ 3,019,417 | $ 3,980,583 |
I | Cost to date | $ 2,400,000 | $ 6,200,000 | $ 10,100,000 |
J | Cost to date of previous year | $ 0 | $ 2,400,000 | $ 6,200,000 |
K = I - J | Net Cost for the year | $ 2,400,000 | $ 3,800,000 | $ 3,900,000 |
L = H - K | Gross Profits | $ 600,000 | -$ 780,583 | $ 80,583 |