In comparing Drosophila and human genomes, which of the following statements is correct? A The amount...

In comparing Drosophila and human genomes, which of the following statements is correct?

A The amount to total DNA in genome is similar.

B The number of identified protein motifs is similar.

C The average size of introns is similar.

DThe amount of non-coding DNA is similar.

E The number of introns per gene is similar.

Solutions

Expert Solution

In comparing Drosophila and human genomes, which of the following statements is correct?

Answer - B The number of identified protein motifs is similar.

Explanation: The motifs identified in Drosophila and human genomes are similar in number although there are differences in architechture and positioning of the motifs.

Explanation as to why the other four options (A, C, D and E) are incorrect:

The genome sizes of humans and Drosophila (melanogaster) are different. The human genome has about 25,000 protein coding genes whereas the Drosphila has about 13,000 protein coding genes. And the amount of non-coding DNA in the human genome is much more than the amount of non-coding DNA in the genome of Drosophila.

The average size of introns are not similar in human and Drosophila genomes as they size and distribution of introns depend on the untranslated regions (UTRs) and protein coding sequences (CDSs) and the differences between these two.

Also, human genome has more introns per gene than the Drosophila genome because as a higher and more evolved organism, human beings need a greater diversity in proteins and introns help generate different proteins.

gladiator answered 1 year ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

21: Which of the following statements comparing Uranus and Neptune is correct? Group of answer choices...

21: Which of the following statements comparing Uranus and Neptune is correct? Group of answer choices Neptune has larger diameter and more mass Neptune has larger diameter and smaller mass Uranus has larger diameter and Neptune has more mass Uranus has larger diameter and more mass 22: Which planets spin backwards? Group of answer choices Venus, Uranus, Pluto Venus, Neptune, Pluto Mercury, Venus, Jupiter Mercury, Venus, Neptune 23: Which comet became famous for being the first observable crash into a...

Based on the studies of human decision making, which of the following statements is correct? Most...

Based on the studies of human decision making, which of the following statements is correct? Most people are not bothered by perceived unfairness as long as they receive some compensation, even if the amount is very small. Most people are very willing to change their minds. Many people’s preferences are inconsistent over time. All of the above are correct.

Which of the following statements is (are) correct?

10. which of the following statements is (are) correct?(x) When the government runs a budget deficit, investment is lower than it would be otherwise because interest rates are higher than they would be otherwise.(y) A reduction in the budget deficit would cause a shortage of loanable funds at the original interest rate, and as a result, interest rates would rise.(z) When the government runs a budget deficit, national saving is higher than it would be otherwise.A. (x), (y) and (z)B....

Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT?

‏____ Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? a. When a corporation's shares are owned by a few individuals and are not traded on public markets, we say that the firm is "closely, or privately, held." b. "Going public" establishes a firm's true intrinsic value, and it also insures that a highly liquid market will always exist for the firm's shares. c. When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the...

Which of the following statements is (are) correct?

Which of the following statements is (are) correct?(x) If a pharmaceutical company discovers a new drug and successfully patents it, patent law gives the firm sole ownership of the right to sell the drug for a limited number of years.(y) In general, the price rises and the quantity sold of a drug fall when its patent runs out.(z) Due to the nature of the patent laws on pharmaceuticals, the market for such drugs switches from monopolistic to competitive once the...

Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

1. Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Select one. a. A 15-year mortgage will have a larger monthly payment that an otherwise similar 30-year mortgage b. An annuity due will have a higher present value that a similar ordinary annuity c. If an investment earns 10% interest compounded annually, its effective rate will also be 10% d. A bond with an annual coupon will have a higher value than a similar bond with a semi-annual coupon e. None of the above; they are all true 2. Which of...

Which of the following statements are/is correct?

Which of the following statements are/is correct? a. An agency may be found even when the parties expressly agree that they do not want to create one b. Agency relationships cannot exist in the absence of an express contract c. A court will not find an agency to exist unless there is evidence that the principal was obligated to compensate the agent d. both b &C

Which of the following statements is not correct?

Which of the following statements is not correct? Group of answer choices The amount of social security tax withheld depends on an employee's gross earnings, marital status, and number of withholding allowances. Federal law requires that social security, Medicare, and federal income taxes be deducted from the gross pay of most employees. Medicare taxes are levied in an equal amount on both employers and employees. Once an employee's year-to-date wages reach a certain amount prescribed by law, social security tax...

Which of the following statements is not correct?

Which of the following statements is not correct?A.It is possible that additional education will increase a worker's wage without increasing the worker's productivity.B. If discriminating wage differentials persist in competitive markets, it is primarily because either consumers are willing to pay to maintain the discrimination or because government mandates it.C. An efficiency wage corresponds to a lower wage that a nondiscriminating employer pays to a worker because a discriminating employer won't hire her.D. In competitive markets, workers are paid a wage...

Which of the following statements is correct?

Which of the following statements is correct? A. If an employer's compa-ratio is 120, the employer is paying 20% less than the market. B. If the minimum wage is raised to $15, greater automation of jobs could occur. C. People who are paid "below the regression line" after a point factor analysis are being paid more than those "at the regression line." D. Employees who are not exempt under the FLSA overtime law include executive, administrative,...

Subjects