In: Physics
21:
Which of the following statements comparing Uranus and Neptune is correct?
Group of answer choices
Neptune has larger diameter and more mass
Neptune has larger diameter and smaller mass
Uranus has larger diameter and Neptune has more mass
Uranus has larger diameter and more mass
22:
Which planets spin backwards?
Group of answer choices
Venus, Uranus, Pluto
Venus, Neptune, Pluto
Mercury, Venus, Jupiter
Mercury, Venus, Neptune
23:
Which comet became famous for being the first observable crash into a planet in 1994, namely Jupiter?
Group of answer choices
Wild 2
Halley
Shoemaker-Levy
Hyakutake
Hale-Bopp
24:
Uranus’ biggest moon is called
Group of answer choices
Titan
Umbriel
Titania
Triton
Mimas
25:
Which of the following is FALSE concerning the surface features of the terrestrial planets?
Group of answer choices
Venus contains the longest valley called Valles Marineris
Mercury’s biggest crater is called the Caloris Basin
there is a big difference in the appearance of Mars’ Northern and Southern Hemispheres
Venus contains two large continents called Ishtar Terra and Aphrodite Terra
Mars contains the biggest mountain in the solar system called Olympus Mons
26:
The bluish color that makes the atmospheres of Neptune & Uranus so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas?
Group of answer choices
oxygen (O2)
carbon dioxide (CO2)
argon (Ar)
methane (CH4)
helium (He)
27:
Which of the planets have (or had) the large hurricanes called The Red Spot, and Great Dark Spot, respectively
Group of answer choices
Jupiter, Uranus
Neptune, Jupiter
Uranus, Neptune
Jupiter, Neptune
28:
Saturn is the planet that
Group of answer choices
is the most oblate
has the least surface gravity
has the most eccentric orbit
has the most number of moons
is strongly marked with belts and zones
29:
Which of the planets are named after the Greek God of love, Aphrodite, the God of the underworld Hades, and the god of the sea, Poseidon in that order?
Group of answer choices
Neptune, Jupiter, Pluto
Venus, Pluto, Neptune
Mars, Uranus, Pluto
Mercury, Mars, Pluto
Venus, Neptune, Pluto
30:
Which of the following are the moons of Jupiter?
Group of answer choices
Charon, Ganymede, Callisto
Io, Europa, Titan
Mimas, Ganymede, Triton
Io, Europa, Ganymede
Io, Phobos, Tritan
21.Ans: Uranus has larger diameter and Neptune has more mass.
22.Ans: Venus, Uranus and Pluto spin backwards. Venus is initially rotating counterclockwise like the other planets and it still does. In other words, it spins in the same direction it always has, just upside down, so that looking at it from the other planets makes the spin look backward.
23.Ans: Shoemaker-Levy comet became famous for being the first observable crash into a planet in 1994, namely Jupiter.Twenty six years ago, humans for the first time witnessed a collision between two bodies in the solar system.
24.Ans: Titania is the largest moon of Uranus and it is covered with small craters, a few large craters, and very rough rocks.
25.Ans: The false statement is Venus contains the longest valley called Valles Marineris because Mars contains the longest valley called Valles Marineris.
26.Ans: The bluish color that makes the atmospheres of Neptune & Uranus so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with Methane gas.
27.Ans: Jupiter and Neptune have (or had) the large hurricanes called The Red Spot, and Great Dark Spot, respectively .
28.Ans: Saturn is the planet that is the most oblate.The rapid rotation flattens Saturn at the poles by about 10%, making it the most oblate planet.
29.Ans: Venus, Pluto and Neptune are named after the Greek God of love, Aphrodite, the God of the underworld Hades, and the god of the sea respectively.
30.Ans: Io, Europa, Ganymede are are the moons of Jupiter.