In: Accounting
Standard absorption cost per unit - A cost analyst for Stamper Manufacturing Co. has assembled the following data about the Model 24 stamp pad:
- The piece of sheet metal from which eight pad cases can be made
costs $0.14.
- This amount is based on the number of sheets in a 3,000-pound
bundle of sheet metal, which is the usual purchase quanity.
- The foam pad that is put in the case costs $0.02, based on the
number of pads that can be cut from a large roll of foam.
- Production standards, based on engineering analysis recognizing
attainable performance, provide for the manufacture of 1,800 pads
by two workers in an eight-hour shift. The standard direct labor
pay rate is $11 per hour.
- Manufacturing overhead is applied to units produced using a
predetermined overhead application rate of $16 per direct labor
hour, of which $7 per hour is fixed manufacturing overhead.
a. calculate the standard absorption cost of a package of 12 stamp pads
b. Stamper Manufacturing Co.'s, management is considering a special promotion that would result in increased sales of 2,000 packages of 12 pads per package. Calculate the cost per package that is relevant for this analysis.
ANSWER
| Direct Material | Per Pad | ||
| = $0.14 / 8 pads | 0.0175 | ||
| Foam Pad | 0.0200 | ||
| Direct labor | 0.0978 | ||
| = ( 2 Workers x 8 hours x $ 11 per hour) /1800 pads | |||
| Variable Manufacturing Overhead | 0.0800 | ||
| = (9 per hour x 2 workers x 8 hours) / 1800 pads | |||
| Fixed Manufacturing Overhead | 0.0622 | ||
| = (7 per hour x 2 workers x 8 hours) / 1800 pads | |||
| Total Cost per pad | $ 0.2775 | ||
| a) | Cost of Producing 12 stamp pads | ||
| = 12 x 0.2775 | $ 3.3300 | ||
| b) | Relevant Cost per pad | ||
| = Total Cost - Fixed Manufacturing Overhead | |||
| = 0.2775 - 0.0622 | |||
| = 0.2153 | |||
| Relevant Cost of 12 Pad Package | |||
| = 0.2153 x 12 | |||
| = 2.5836 | |||
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