Biopsychosocial model explains depression on the basis of
biological ,psycholoical,and sociological reasons. The explanations
are as following:
- Biological explanation: Depression in some people may be due to
their genetic predisposition, the genetic trait that they inherit
may have genes of depression.The genetic factors as the way the
neurotransmitter, serotonin is balanced in the brain has to do a
lot with depression.Many studies shows that imbalance in the level
of serotonin is associated with depression.
- Psychological explanation: The the psychological factors as
trauma ,prolonged stress event ,childhood abuse, strain in family
relationship,etc plays an important role in depression
- Social explanation: The causes of depression may be the social
factors as poverty ,violence, unemployment, low income, family
atmosphere,loss of a dear one etc.
Treatment for depression
- Taking medication for increasing the level of serotonin.
- Regular exercise to keep oneself healthy and healthy eating
habit so that level of serotonin is maintained in the body.
- Seeking cognitive behavioral therapy for depression
- Providing social support for the conditions of the individual
suffering from depression.