In: Accounting
What is Gross Profit communicating to us? What is Gross Margin communicating to us?
Gross Profit
It is an item that appears in the Trading and P&L Account of a company. It is the difference between net sales revenue and cost of sales of a business. Here, the net sales revenue refers to the total revenue less the cost of sales returns, allowances and discounts. Whereas, the cost of sales refers to all the costs incurred to create a product or a service.
Gross margin is a company's net sales revenue minus its cost of goods sold (COGS). In other words, it is the sales revenue a company retains after incurring the direct costs associated with producing the goods it sells, and the services it provides. The higher the gross margin, the more capital a company retains on each dollar of sales, which it can then use to pay other costs or satisfy debt obligations. The net sales figure is simply gross revenue, less the returns, allowances, and discounts.
The Formula for Gross Margin Is
Gross Margin=Net Sales−COGS
where:COGS=Cost of goods sold