In: Accounting
Kimberly Ashley, the bookkeeper for Interiors Designs, has just
finished posting the closing entries for the year to the ledger.
She is concerned about the following balances:
Capital account balance in the general ledger: | $ | 194,200 |
Ending capital balance on the statement of owner’s equity: | 111,200 | |
Ashley knows that these amounts should agree and asks for your
assistance in reviewing her work.
Your review of the general ledger of Interiors Designs reveals a
beginning capital balance of $100,000. You also review the general
journal for the accounting period and find the closing entries
shown below.
GENERAL JOURNAL | Page 15 | |||
Date | Description | Debit | Credit | |
20X1 | Closing Entries | |||
Dec. | 31 | Fees income | 196,000 | |
Accumulated depreciation | 17,000 | |||
Account payable | 66,000 | |||
Income summary | 279,000 | |||
31 | Income summary | 184,800 | ||
Salaries expense | 156,000 | |||
Supplies expense | 10,000 | |||
Depreciation expense | 4,800 | |||
Wade Wilson, Drawing | 14,000 | |||
Reconcile the balance of capital account in the ledger after closing entries have been posted and the ending capital balance of owner's equity.
|
The reconciliation will be prepared in the following manner
Capital account balance in general ledger.........$194,200
Less: Accumulated Depreciation wrongly transferred into Income Summary.........$17,000
Less: Accounts Payable wrongly transferred into Income Summary.........$66,000
Corrected ending Capital balance........$111,200
Another way of preparing the reconciliation can be
Beginning balance of capital account.............100,000
Add: Revenues................196,000
Less: Expenses..............170,800 (156000+10000+4800)
Less: Drawings..............14,000
Ending balance of capital account.............111,200
Workings
The main reason for the diffrence is that during the closing process two permanent accounts have been closed into Inomce Summary. these accounts are: accumulated depreciation and accounts payable.
During closing only temporary accounts are closed which include revenue, expenses and withdrawals.
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