Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The data show the bug chirps per minute at different temperatures. Find the regression​ equation, letting...

The data show the bug chirps per minute at different temperatures. Find the regression​ equation, letting the first variable be the independent​ (x) variable. Find the best predicted temperature for a time when a bug is chirping at the rate of 3000 chirps per minute. Use a significance level of 0.05. What is wrong with this predicted​ value?

Chirps in 1 min

1133

1037

1230

854

1157

894

Temperature

​(degrees°​F)

85.4

86.6

92.1

74.2

85.5

79.5

What is the regression​ equation?

​(Round the​ x-coefficient to four decimal places as needed. Round the constant to two decimal places as​ needed.)

What is the best predicted temperature for a time when a bug is chirping at the rate of 3000 chirps per​ minute?The best predicted temperature when a bug is chirping at 3000 chirps per minute is _____degrees°F.

​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.)

What is wrong with this predicted​ value? Choose the correct answer below.

A. It is unrealistically high. The value 3000 is far outside of the range of observed values.

B. It is only an approximation. An unrounded value would be considered accurate.

C. The first variable should have been the dependent variable.

D. Nothing is wrong with this value. It can be treated as an accurate prediction.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Regression Analysis
0.853
r   0.924
Std. Error   2.658
n   6
k   1
Dep. Var. Temperatures
ANOVA table
Source SS   df   MS F p-value
Regression 164.5282 1   164.5282 23.29 .0085
Residual 28.2601 4   7.0650
Total 192.7883 5  
Regression output confidence interval
variables coefficients std. error    t (df=4) p-value 95% lower 95% upper
Intercept 43.9017 8.36 5.25 0.01 20.70 67.10
Chirps 0.0380 0.0079 4.826 .0085 0.0162 0.0599

What is the regression​ equation?

y= 43.90+0.0380x

​(Round the​ x-coefficient to four decimal places as needed. Round the constant to two decimal places as​ needed.)

What is the best predicted temperature for a time when a bug is chirping at the rate of 3000 chirps per​ minute?The best predicted temperature when a bug is chirping at 3000 chirps per minute is 158.0 degrees°F.

​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.)

What is wrong with this predicted​ value? Choose the correct answer below.

C. The first variable should have been the dependent variable.


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