In: Finance
Please calculate the per share value for Company A. Company A’s estimated Free Cash Flows for the next three years are as follows: Year 1 - $2,000; Year 2 - $2,500; and Year 3 - $3,000. After Year 3, Free Cash Flows are assumed to grow by 6% p.a. Company A’s discount rate is 10%. Company A has $10,000 of marketable securities, $20,000 of debt, and 1,000 shares outstanding.
Horizon value or Terminal Value
Cash flow in year 3 (CF3) = $3,000
Growth rate (g) = 6.00% per year
Required rate of return (Ke) = 10.00%
Therefore, the Horizon Value = CF3(1 + g) / (Ke - g)
= $3,000(1 + 0.06) / (0.10 – 0.06)
= $3,180 / 0.04
= $79,500
The Value of the firm
Firms Value Today is the Present Value of the Free Cash flows and the Terminal Value
Year |
Annual cash flow |
Present Value Factor (PVF) at 10.00% |
Present Value of cash flows [Cash flows x PVF] |
1 |
2,000 |
0.9090909 |
1,818.18 |
2 |
2,500 |
0.8264463 |
2,066.12 |
3 |
3,000 |
0.7513148 |
2,253.94 |
3 |
79,500 |
0.7513148 |
59,729.53 |
TOTAL |
65,867.77 |
||
The price of the share
Intrinsic price per share = [Firm value + Marketable securities – Debt] / Number of stocks outstanding
= [$65,867.77 + $10,000 - $20,000] / 1,000 Shares outstanding
= $55,867.77 / 1,000 Shares outstanding
= $55.87 per share
Therefore, the per share value for Company A will be $55.87
NOTE
The Formula for calculating the Present Value Factor is [1/(1 + r)n], Where “r” is the Discount/Interest Rate and “n” is the number of years.