In: Accounting
9. Alpha Company has the following items in its equipment account: Asset &Date Purchased Method of Depreciation Cost Salvage Value 1 Delivery Truck (4/30/15) Units of Activity $60,000 $11,000 2 Office Furniture (6/1/15/) Straight line $15,000 $500 3 Computer Double Declining $5,000 $700 The delivery truck is estimated to have a life cycle of 200,000 miles. It was driven for 1. 16,500 miles in 201 24,600 miles in 2016 2. The Computer Furniture has a life expectancy of 7 years 3. The Computer has a life expectancy of 4 years Round any per unit calculations to the nearest half penny. Round all annual depreciation expenses to the nearest dollar. Use this information to compute for Fiscal Year 2016 the following values: 1. Book Value of the Delivery Truck 2. Depreciation Expense- Truck 3. Book value of the office furniture 4. Depreciation Expense- Office Furniture 5. Book value of the Computer 6. Depreciation Expense- Computer
1 | Straight line depreciation = (Cost of asset - salvage value )/ Life of the asset | Office furniture | ||
Depreciation expense = (15000-500) /7 | 2071 | Accumulated depreciation | ||
Depreciation expense | Book value | |||
0 | 15000 | |||
2015 | 2071*7/12 | 1,208 | 1,208 | 13,792 |
2016 | 2071*12/12 | 2,071 | 3,279 | 11,721 |
2 | Double declining method | Computer | ||
Depreciation rate = [(cost of asset / life of asset ) / cost of asset ] *2 | ||||
Depreciation rate = [5,000/4)/15,000] *2 | ||||
Depreciation rate = 50% | ||||
Depreciation = written down value * depreciation rate | Accumulated depreciation | |||
Depreciation expense | Book value | |||
5000 | ||||
2015 | Depreciation = 5,000 * 50% | 2500 | 2,500 | 2,500 |
2016 | Depreciation = (5000-2500) *50% = | 1,250 | 3,750 | 1,250 |
3 | Units of production method | Delivery truck | ||
Depreciation per machine hour = (Cost of asset - salvage value )/ total machine hour | ||||
Depreciation per machine hour = (60,000-11,000 )/200,000 | ||||
Depreciation per item | 0.25 | Accumulated depreciation | ||
Depreciation expense | Book value | |||
60000 | ||||
2015 | .25*16500 | 4125 | 4,125 | 55,875 |
2016 | .25*24600 | 6150 | 10,275 | 49,725 |