Question

1. If a patient receives a vaccine, can that patient still become ill with the disease related to the vaccine?  

2. Why does the body reject transplanted organs and not manufactured parts?

3.There are many reports of onychomycosis caused by artificial nails. What is causing these infections and how can they be prevented?

4. How did the term athlete’s foot come about?

5. Aloe vera is widely used to treat minor burns. Which active ingredient in the aloe vera promotes healing of the skin?  

6. Can pressure injuries be prevented from developing? If so, how?

Answer 1

Ans1) No, the immune system makes antibodies against a germ, like the chickenpox virus, whether it encounters it naturally or is exposed to it through a vaccine. Being vaccinated against one disease does not weaken the immune response to another disease.

Ans2) Because the person's immune system detects that the antigens on the cells of the organ are different or not matched. Mismatched organs, or organs that are not matched closely enough, can trigger a blood transfusion reaction or transplant rejection.

Ans3) Onychomycosis is caused by 3 main classes of fungi: dermatophytes, yeasts, and nondermatophyte molds

Onychomycosis is prevent by keeping feet cool and dry, wearing absorbent socks, clipping nails short, wearing appropriate foot wear in public places and showers, and disinfecting or discarding old shoes.

Ans4) When fungus grows on the feet, it is called athlete's foot. This Fungal skin infections are also known as tinea infections.

Ans5) Acemannan is also considered the main functional component of Aloe vera, is composed of a long chain of acetylated mannose (mucopoly-saccharides) . This complex carbohydrate accelerates wound healing and reduces radiation induced skin reactions.

Ans6) Anyone confined to a bed or chair for a long time is at risk of developing a pressure sore. Pressure sores can be difficult to treat. Prevention includes regular changes of position, good hygiene and skin care, and a healthy diet.