QUESTION 1 32 MARKS
Mpumi Madonsela has recently qualified to be a Chartered
Management Accountant and she is working at one of the big four
accounting firms. Due to the limited salary of an article clerk,
Mpumi did not contribute to any provident fund. Fortunately for
her, the firm contributed to a pension fund on her behalf. She was
not content with only a pension fund but was adamant that she
wanted a provident fund to supplement her very extravagant life
style.
Mpumi decided that on 1 January 2019, she would begin
contributing to a selected provident fund. Her contributions
towards this provident fund will be monthly in arrears. She wanted
to get a lump sum pay-out on retirement date at the age of 65.
Mpumi planned to put the lump sum in a money market account at a
bank and withdraw a monthly amount for the rest of her life. The
monthly amount must be an amount that will be able to maintain two
and a half times her 1st year post article salary.
Additional information:
1. Mpumi will be turning 26 on 1 January 2019
2. Mpumi was signed off from her articles by CIMA on 1 January
2018. The
accounting firm gave her a salary increase to R22 000 per
month.
3. Currently the provident fund industry provide a return of
8% compounded monthly
to try and be ahead of inflation.
4. Mpumi wants to contribute a maximum of R2 000 per month
until she is 55 years
old. Then the provident fund will invest the capital due to
her at that stage in an interest bearing account until she retires.
The provident fund guarantees that the interest bearing account
will yield a 9% return compounded monthly.
5. The required return from retirement date onwards is
expected to remain at 9% per annum.
REQUIRED:
a) Is the contribution that Mpumi wants to make sufficient to
give her the monthly amount she requires after retirement?
b) How much must Mpumi contribute to be able to have
sufficient monthly payments after retirement?
c) What would the effect on the monthly cash flows after
retirement be if the bank compounded the investment semi-annually
for the 10 year period in the interest bearing account? Using
answer in (b).
d) During the initial period when Mpumi will be contributing
R2 000 per month, what is the effective rate that the provident
fund delivers?
e) If the interest bearing account yielded an effective
interest rate of 9%, what would nominal rate, compounded quarterly,
be?