Question

In: Economics

Suppose that we have an economy with four workers. Paris H. can teach 3 yoga lessons...

  1. Suppose that we have an economy with four workers. Paris H. can teach 3 yoga lessons or make 20 lattes a shift. Kim K. can teach 2 yoga lessons or make 8 lattes a shift. Mike S. can teach 1 yoga lesson or make 40 lattes a shift. And Pauly D. can teach 4 yoga lessons or make 4 lattes a shift. Suppose customers are willing to pay $4 each for lattes and $15 for yoga lessons. Who should teach yoga? Who should pull lattes? How many lattes will the economy make and how many yoga lessons will it teach? Show the calculation of opportunity cost in your answer, and show how much revenue your solution brings.   Assume that everyone will work a shift.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Every worker will choose the Option which will fetch him a greater Total revenue and With a lower opportunity cost of sacrificing the other option not chosen.


Related Solutions

What lessons from colonial history in the Americas can teach us to find better solutions to...
What lessons from colonial history in the Americas can teach us to find better solutions to current migration issues?
Suppose that in this particular economy, there are four assets. Assets 1, 2, and 3 are...
Suppose that in this particular economy, there are four assets. Assets 1, 2, and 3 are risky and the fourth asset is risk-free. The correlations of returns are described in the following table: Correlation Stock 1 Stock 2 Stock 3 Stock 1 1 0.6 0.7 Stock 2 0.6 1 0.2 Stock 3 0.7 0.2 1 And the standard deviation of the return of each stock is: Stock 1 0.3 Stock 2 0.6 Stock 3 0.25 Finally, the number of shares...
Suppose we have an economy which is in a long-run equilibrium. a) Graph this economy using...
Suppose we have an economy which is in a long-run equilibrium. a) Graph this economy using long-run and short-run Phillips curves b) Now suppose the aggregate demand decreased as the government spending is reduced. Show what happens to the economy on a Phillips curve graph. Where is the economy’s current position on the graph now? Is it possible to return to the original position (with the initial inflation and unemployment levels) through monetary policy? Explain c) Now, you should consider...
4-) Suppose we have an economy which is in a long-run equilibrium. a) Graph this economy...
4-) Suppose we have an economy which is in a long-run equilibrium. a) Graph this economy using long-run and short-run Phillips curves. b) Now suppose the aggregate demand decreased as the government spending is reduced. Show what happens to the economy on a Phillips curve graph. Where is the economy’s current position on the graph now? Is it possible to return to the original position (with the initial inflation and unemployment levels) through monetary policy? Explain. c) Now, you should...
1) Suppose there are 100 workers in the economy in which all workers must choose to...
1) Suppose there are 100 workers in the economy in which all workers must choose to work a risky or a safe job. Worker 1’s reservation price for accepting the risky job is $1; worker 2’s reservation price is $2, and so on. Because of technological reasons, there are only 15 risky jobs. a) What is the equilibrium wage differential between safe and risky jobs? b) Which workers will be employed at the risky firm? (i.e., worker #X – worker...
Suppose there are two types of households in the economy: workers and retirees. Workers pay social...
Suppose there are two types of households in the economy: workers and retirees. Workers pay social security tax at rate τb on their labor incomes, revenues from which are distributed to retired people as retirement income. For simplicity, this is the only source income of retired people who are living hand to mouth (that is, they don’t save). The government decided to improve the lives of retired people by increasing the social security tax at time t∗ permanently. Write first-order...
Suppose all workers and jobs in a hypothetical economy are homogenous.
Suppose all workers and jobs in a hypothetical economy are homogenous. Explain why no wage differentials would exist if this economy were perfectly competitive and information and mobility were costless. Explain why wage differentials would arise if, on the other hand, information and mobility were imperfect and costly.
Suppose the U.S. economy goes into a recession; if it does we can expect the demand...
Suppose the U.S. economy goes into a recession; if it does we can expect the demand for bonds shifts to the ________, the supply of bonds shifts to the _________, and the interest rate _______. Group of answer choices Right; right; rises Left; right; rises Left; left; falls Right; left; falls
Suppose there are two types of workers in the economy, A and B. Assume that type...
Suppose there are two types of workers in the economy, A and B. Assume that type A workers are, on average, more productive than type B workers (for instance, type A workers might have access to better schools than type B workers). Explain how it could be the case that some firms choose not to hire type B workers, even if: (a) qualified type B workers to apply for open jobs, and (b) the firms are prejudiced in any way....
Suppose that the economy has 10 workers. The supply curve of workers is given by: P=0.1Q+100....
Suppose that the economy has 10 workers. The supply curve of workers is given by: P=0.1Q+100. Also, there are two types of consumers: A and B. Each A has the following demand curve: Q=1000-5P. The demand curve of B given by: Q=100-0.5P. Assume that there are 10 A and 100 B in this market. a. Calculate the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. b. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. c. Calculate the consumer's surplus, the producer's surplus and total...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT