In: Statistics and Probability
mobile App Website Design. Based on a 2018 study, the average elapsed time between when a user navigates to a website on a mobile device until its main content is available was 14.6 seconds. This is more than a 20% increase from 2017. Responsiveness is certainly an important feature of any website and is perhaps even more import-ant on a mobile device. What other web design factors need to be considered for a mobile device to make it more user friendly? Among other things, navigation menu placement and amount of text entry required are important on a mobile device. The following data provide the time it took (in seconds) randomly selected students (two for each factor combination) to perform a pre specified task with the different combinations of navigation menu placement and amount of text entry required.
Amount of Text Entry Required
Low High
Right 8 12
12 8
Navigation Menu Position Middle 22 36
14 20
Left 10 18
18 14
Use the ANOVA procedure for factorial designs to test for any significant effects resulting from navigation menu position and amount of text entry required. Use a = .05.
- Provide a table of summary statistics and provide preliminary observations/interpretations
-State the null and alternative hypotheses to be tested and
- Include the complete ANOVA table.
-And conclusions and interpretations.
Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value |
Navigation Menu Position | 344.00 | 2 | 172.000 | 4.78 | .0574 |
Amount of Text Entry Required | 48.00 | 1 | 48.000 | 1.33 | .2921 |
Interaction | 56.00 | 2 | 28.000 | 0.78 | .5008 |
Error | 216.00 | 6 | 36.000 | ||
Total | 664.00 | 11 |
The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: There is no main effect of Navigation Menu Position
Ha: There is a main effect of Navigation Menu Position
The p-value is 0.0574.
Since the p-value (0.0574) is greater than the significance level (0.05), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Therefore, we cannot conclude that there is a main effect of Navigation Menu Position.
The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: There is no main effect of Amount of Text Entry Required
Ha: There is a main effect of Amount of Text Entry Required
The p-value is 0.2921.
Since the p-value (0.2921) is greater than the significance level (0.05), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Therefore, we cannot conclude that there is a main effect of Amount of Text Entry Required.
The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: There is no interaction effect
Ha: There is an interaction effect
The p-value is 0.5008.
Since the p-value (0.5008) is greater than the significance level (0.05), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Therefore, we cannot conclude that there is an interaction effect.
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