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- Orange Inc. purchased a new truck on Oct 1, 2011 for $160,000. The truck was...

- Orange Inc. purchased a new truck on Oct 1, 2011 for $160,000. The truck was placed in service on the same day. The truck had an estimated life of 5 years with an estimated residual value of $10,000.

Use excel spreadsheet to prepare depreciation tables which include depreciation expenses, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the truck over the asset's life under straight line, double decline balance and sum-of-years digits methods. Mango record depreciation to the closest whole month for assets placed in service during the year.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Striaght Line Method
Year Beginning Value Depreciation Accumulated Depreciation Ending Value
2011                  160,000               7,500                                     7,500            152,500
2012                  152,500             30,000                                   37,500            122,500
2013                  122,500             30,000                                   67,500              92,500
2014                    92,500             30,000                                   97,500              62,500
2015                    62,500             30,000                                 127,500              32,500
2016                    32,500             22,500                                 150,000              10,000

Under Straight Line Depreciation Yearly Depreciation will be = (cost - Salvage) / use ful life = 150000 / 5 = 30000

In First Year the deprecaition for 3 month from october and in 6th year remaining deprecaition amount will setoff.

Double Decling Balance Method
Year Beginning Value Depreciation Accumulated Depreciation Ending Value
2011                  160,000             16,000                                   16,000            144,000
2012                  144,000             57,600                                   73,600              86,400
2013                    86,400             34,560                                 108,160              51,840
2014                    51,840             20,736                                 128,896              31,104
2015                    31,104             12,442                                 141,338              18,662
2016                    18,662               7,465                                 148,803              11,197
2017                    11,197               1,197                                 150,000              10,000

under DDB Method depreciation Rate is 40% (If using Straight line Method the rate will be 20% that is 100% divided by 5 Years)

In first year recorded 3 months only.

Sum Of ther Year Digits
Year Beginning Value Depreciation Percent Depreciation Accumulated Depreciation Ending Value
2011                  160,000 8.33%             12,500                     12,500            147,500
2012                  147,500 31.67%             47,500                     60,000            100,000
2013                  100,000 25%             37,500                     97,500              62,500
2014                    62,500 18.33%             27,500                   125,000              35,000
2015                    35,000 11.67%             17,500                   142,500              17,500
2016                    17,500 5%               7,500                   150,000              10,000

Sum of Total Years = 5+4+3+2+1 = 15 (useful life is 5 year)in Sum of Year Digit percentage for first year

in First Year = 150000 x 5/15 x 1/ 4 (Depreciation base is 150000) = 12500

In Second Year =4.75 / 15 = 31.67%

In third Year = 3.75 / 15 = 25%

its going on

and in last year 0.75 / 15 = 5%


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