In: Statistics and Probability
More time on the Internet: A researcher polled a sample of
1097
adults in the year
2010
, asking them how many hours per week they spent on the Internet. The sample mean was
9.42
with a standard deviation of
13.23
. A second sample of
1031
adults was taken in the year
2012
. For this sample, the mean was
10.63
with a standard deviation of
14.47
. Assume these are simple random samples from populations of adults. Can you conclude that the mean number of hours per week spent on the Internet increased between
2010
and
2012
? Let
μ1
denote the mean number of hours spent on the Internet in
2010
and
μ2
denote the mean number of hours spent on the Internet in
2012
. Use the
=α0.05
level and the
P
-value method with the table.
Part 1 of 6
Your Answer is correct
State the appropriate null and alternate hypotheses.
H0:=μ1μ2 |
|||
H1:<μ1μ2 |
|||
This is a | ▼left-tailed | test. |
Part 2 of 6
Your Answer is correct
Compute the test statistic. Round the answer to three decimal places.
=t
−2.01
Part: 2 / 6
2 of 6 Parts Complete
Part 3 of 6
Your Answer is incorrect
How many degrees of freedom are there, using the simple method?
The degrees of freedom using the simple method is |
Given that,
mean(x)=9.42
standard deviation , s.d1=13.23
number(n1)=1097
y(mean)=10.63
standard deviation, s.d2 =14.47
number(n2)=1031
null, Ho: u1 = u2
alternate, H1: u1 < u2
level of significance, α = 0.05
from standard normal table,left tailed t α/2 =1.646
since our test is left-tailed
reject Ho, if to < -1.646
we use test statistic (t) = (x-y)/sqrt(s.d1^2/n1)+(s.d2^2/n2)
to =9.42-10.63/sqrt((175.0329/1097)+(209.3809/1031))
to =-2.009
| to | =2.009
critical value
the value of |t α| with min (n1-1, n2-1) i.e 1030 d.f is
1.646
we got |to| = 2.00931 & | t α | = 1.646
make decision
hence value of | to | > | t α| and here we reject Ho
p-value:left tail - Ha : ( p < -2.0093 ) = 0.02238
hence value of p0.05 > 0.02238,here we reject Ho
ANSWERS
---------------
null, Ho: u1 = u2
alternate, H1: u1 < u2
test statistic: -2.009
critical value: -1.646
decision: reject Ho
p-value: 0.02238
we have enough evidence to support the claim that the mean number
of hours spent on the Internet in 2010 is less than in
2012.