In: Statistics and Probability
A health psychologist hypothesizes wants to investigate white
coat hypertension. White coat hypertension is when a patient grows
anxious when a person with a white coat and stethoscope walks into
the examination room. To investigate, the psychologist randomly
selects patients in a hospital that have come in for various minor
ailments. During this visit the doctor either wears a white coat or
a (non-white) sport coat. The patients are then asked to come in
the next week for a follow-up. At the follow-up, the doctor wears
the opposite of what he wore during the first visit. Below are the
systolic pressures of the patients at each visit. What can be
concluded with α = 0.05?
white coat | sport coat |
104 100 118 117 108 102 103 115 112 105 |
117 115 112 124 116 118 121 113 118 108 |
c) Obtain/compute the appropriate values to
make a decision about H0.
(Hint: Make sure to write down the null and alternative hypotheses
to help solve the problem.)
critical value = ; test statistic =
Decision: Reject H0 or Fail to reject H0
d) If appropriate, compute the CI. If not
appropriate, input "na" for both spaces below.
[ , ]
e) Compute the corresponding effect size(s) and
indicate magnitude(s).
If not appropriate, input and/or select "na" below.
d = _______ ; na trivial effect small effect medium effect
large effect
r2 = _______ ; na trivial effect
small effect medium effect large effect
f) Make an interpretation based on the
results.
Patients are more significantly anxious with the doctor wearing a white coat
.Patients are more significantly anxious with the doctor wearing a sport coat.
Patients show no significant anxiety difference with the doctor wearing a white coat or sport coat.