In: Accounting
Last year, HCC, Inc had Sales of $500,000, cost of goods sold of $290,000, ending accounts receivable of $75,000 and ending inventory balance of $25,000. The company’s inventory turnover was closest to:
A. 12.08 B. 11.60 C. 5.80 D. 11.15
Granger Corp had $180,000 in Sales on account last year and offered a 10% discount. The ending accounts receivable balance was $14,000, after bad debt expense of $5,000. The company’s average collection period (DSO) was closest to:
A. 20.3 days B. 28.4 days C. 36.5 days D. 56.8 days
Falmouth Corp. debt-to-equity ratio is 0.4. Current Assets are $300,000, long-term debt liabilities are $200,000 and working capital is $140,000. Total assets for the corporation must be:
A. $600,000 B. $1,260,000 C. $800,000 D. $1,280,000
A company that pays cash for a used vehicle has the following affect:
No change on the working capital ratio
Decrease in working capital
Increase in working capital
Nochangeinworkingcapital
PKRK Corporation has budgeted cost of raw materials purchases in Feb to be $100,000, Mar will be $140,0000 and April will be $150,000. They pay for 20% of its raw materials purchases in the month of purchase, 20% in the following month and the remainder the next month. The company’s accounts payable at the end of April is expected to be
$118,000
$264,000
$204,000
$90,000
1. Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold = $290,000
Ending Inventory = $25,000 (Note: Generally Average Inventory is considered. However, since beginning inventory is not given, ending invetory is considered)
Hence,
Inventory Turnover = 290,000 / 25,000
= 11.60 times
Option B - 11.60
2. Average Collection Period = Average Accounts Receivable / Net Credit Sales * 360
Average Accounts Receivable = (Beginning Balance + Ending Balance) / 2
= [(14,000+5,000) + 14,000] / 2
= [19,000 + 14,000] / 2
= 33,000 / 2
= $16,500
Net Credit Sales = Credit Sales - Discounts
= 180,000 - (180,000*10%)
= 180,000 - 18,000
= $162,000
Average Collection Period = 16,500 / 162,000 * 360
= 36.67 days
Option C - 36.5 days
3. Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
While paying cash for a used vehicle, the entry will be as follows:
Vehicle (Debit)
Cash (Credit)
Vehicle is a Fixed Asset and the balance in Fixed Assets Increases, while Cash is a Current Asset and the balance in Current Asset Decreases.
Since Current Asset decreases, the working capital will also decrease to the same extent.
Option B - Decrease in Working Capital
4. Accounts Payable in the end of April:
= (0 of Feb month payable) + (60% of March month payable) + (80% of April month payable)
= 0 + (140,000 * 60%) + (150,000 * 80%)
= 0 + 84,000 + 120,000
= $204,000
Option C - $204,000