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Butterfly Tractors had $17.50 million in sales last year. Cost of goods sold was $8.70 million,...

Butterfly Tractors had $17.50 million in sales last year. Cost of goods sold was $8.70 million, depreciation expense was $2.70 million, interest payment on outstanding debt was $1.70million, and the firm’s tax rate was 30%.

a. What was the firm’s net income? (Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.)

b. What was the firm’s cash flow? (Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.)

c. What would happen to net income and cash flow if depreciation were increased by $1.70 million? (Enter your numeric answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. Select "unaffected" if the results do not affect the balance.)

Net Income would be increased, decreased or unaffected by ______million?

Cash flow woould be increased, decreased or unaffected by _______million?


f. What would be the impact on cash flow if depreciation was $1.70 million and interest expense was $2.70 million? (Enter your numeric answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. Select "unaffected" if the results do not affect the balance.)

Cash flow would be increased, decreased or unaffected by ______million?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.
$ Million
Sales         17.50
Cost of Good Sold           8.70
Depreciation Exp           2.70
Interest payment           1.70
Profit before tax           4.40
Tax at 30%           1.32
Net Income           3.08
The firm’s net income=$3.08 Million
b.
Firm Cash Flow
Net Income           3.08
Add: Depreciation           2.70
Net Cash Flow           5.78
the firm’s cash flow=$5.78 Million
c.
If depreciation increased by 1.7 million effect on income & cash flow
$ Million
Sales         17.50
Cost of Good Sold           8.70
Depreciation Exp           4.40
Interest payment           1.70
Profit before tax           2.70
Tax at 30%           0.81
Net Income           1.89
Existing Net Income           3.08
Decrease in net income         -1.19
Firm Cash Flow
Net Income           1.89
Add: Depreciation           4.40
Net Cash Flow           6.29
Existing cash flow           5.78
Increase in Cash Flow           0.51
Net Income would be decreased by $1.19 million
Cash flow woould be increased by $0.51 million
f. impact on cash flow if depreciation was $1.70 million and interest expense was $2.70 million
$ Million
Sales         17.50
Cost of Good Sold           8.70
Depreciation Exp           1.70
Interest payment           2.70
Profit before tax           4.40
Tax at 30%           1.32
Net Income           3.08
Firm Cash Flow
Net Income           3.08
Add: Depreciation           1.70
Net Cash Flow           4.78
Existing cash flow           5.78
Decrease in Cash Flow         -1.00
Cash flow would be decreased by $1.00 million

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