In: Statistics and Probability
A sample of 50 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mean is 47, and the population standard deviation is 7. Conduct the following test of hypothesis using the 0.10 significance level:
H0: μ = 48
H1: μ ≠ 48
a. Is this a one- or two-tailed test?
(Click to select) Two-tailed test One-tailed test
b. What is the decision rule?
Reject H0 and accept H1
when z does not lie in the region
from to.
c. What is the value of the test statistic? (Negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Value of the test statistic
d. What is your decision regarding H0?
(Click to select) Reject Fail to reject H0
e. What is the p-value? (Round the final answer to 4 decimal places.)
The p-value is .
Solution :
= 47
=48
= 7
n = 50
a ) This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 48
Ha : 48
b ) The rejection region for this two-tailed test is R = {z:∣z∣>1.64
c )Test statistic = z
= ( - ) / / n
= (47-48 ) / 7 / 50
= −1.01
Test statistic = z = −1.01
P-value =0.3124
= 0.10
P-value <
0.3124 ≥ 0.10
d )Fail to reject the null hypothesis .
There is insufficient evidence to suggest that