Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

9.43 An ideal air-standard state with compressor inlet conditions of 300 K and 100 kPa and...

9.43 An ideal air-standard
state with compressor inlet conditions of 300 K and 100 kPa and a fixed turbine inlet temperature of 1700 K. For the cycle,

Plot the net work developed per unit mass flowing, in kJ/kg, and the thermal efficiency, each versus compressor pressure ratio ranging from 2 to 50.

I need the IT Thermodynamics software code, or at least I need to know how to set the code up. Also, please note that this is an air-standard cycle.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Note- I used the value of specific heat ratio =1.4 (air)

MATLAB script-

clear
clc

% air properties used in calcualtion
Cp=1.005; gamma=1.4;
% create a pressure ration vector from 2 to 50 and
% divide it into 10000000 points to get the smoothe graph
rp=linspace(2,50,10000000);

% equation (1)
T2=((rp).^0.2857).*300;
% equation (2)
T4=1700./((rp.^0.2857));
% equation (3)
Wnet=Cp.*((1700-T2)-(T4-300));
% equation ()
Eff=1-(1./(rp.^0.2857));
% plotting of results
figure(1)
plot(rp,Wnet)
xlabel('Pressure Ratio (rp)'); ylabel('Wnet ');
figure(2)
plot(rp,Eff)
xlabel('Pressure Ratio (rp)'); ylabel('Efficiency');

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Output-


Related Solutions

Air enters the compressor of an ideal air-standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa, 300 K, with...
Air enters the compressor of an ideal air-standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa, 300 K, with a volumetric flow rate of 5 m3/s. The turbine inlet temperature is 1800 K. For a compressor pressure ratio of 9, determine: (a) the percent thermal efficiency of the cycle. (b) the back work ratio. (c) the net power developed, in kW.
Air enters the compressor of an ideal cold air-standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa, 300 K,...
Air enters the compressor of an ideal cold air-standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa, 300 K, with a mass flow rate of 6 kg/s. The compressor pressure ratio is 10, and the turbine inlet temperature is 1400 K. For k = 1.4 and Cp = 1.005 kJ/kg, calculate: (a) the percent thermal efficiency of the cycle. (b) the back work ratio. (c) the net power developed, in kW
Air enters the compressor at 100 kPa, 300 K and is compressed to 1000 kPa. The...
Air enters the compressor at 100 kPa, 300 K and is compressed to 1000 kPa. The temperature at the inlet to the first turbine stage is 1400 K. The expansion takes place isentropically in two stages, with reheat to 1400 K between the stages at a constant pressure of 300 kPa. A regenerator having an effectiveness of 100% is also incorporated into the cycle. The turbine and the compressor each have am isentropic efficiency of 80%. Determine the following: (a.)...
An adiabatic air compressor with inlet conditions of 100 kPa, 27 C and an exit pressure...
An adiabatic air compressor with inlet conditions of 100 kPa, 27 C and an exit pressure of 500 kPa has an inlet volume flow rate of 5 m3/s and operates in steady flow. Calculate the minimum power required to drive the compressor.
Air enters the compressor of an ideal air standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa and 290...
Air enters the compressor of an ideal air standard Brayton cycle at 100 kPa and 290 K with a mass flow rate (m⋅) of 6 kg/s. The compressor pressure ratio is 10. The turbine inlet temperature is 1500 K. If a regenerator with an effectiveness of 70% is incorporated in the cycle, determine (a) the thermal efficiency (ηth,Brayton) of the cycle. Use the PG model for air. (b) What-if Scenario: What would the thermal efficiency be if the regenerator effectiveness...
Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure...
Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure of 1000 kPa by an internally reversible compressor. Determine the compressor power per unit mass flow rate if the device is (a) isentropic, (b) polytropic with n =1.3, (c) isothermal.
Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure...
Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure of 1000 kPa by an internally reversible compressor. Determine the compressor power per unit mass flow rate if the device is (a) isentropic, (b) polytropic with n =1.3, (c) isothermal.
Air enters the compressor of a gas-turbine plant at ambient conditions of 100 kPa and 25°C...
Air enters the compressor of a gas-turbine plant at ambient conditions of 100 kPa and 25°C with a low velocity and exits at 1 MPa and 347°C with a velocity of 90 m/s. The compressor is cooled at a rate of 1500 kJ/min, and the power input to the compressor is 235 kW. Determine the mass flow rate of air through the compressor. The inlet and exit enthalpies of air are 298.2 kJ/kg and 628.07 kJ/kg. The mass flow rate...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 1.05 bar, 300 K, with a volumetric...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 1.05 bar, 300 K, with a volumetric flow rate of 48 m3/min and exits at 12 bar, 400 K. Heat transfer occurs at a rate of 8 kW from the compressor to its surroundings. Assuming the ideal gas model for air and neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the power input, in kW.
Air enters the compressor of an ideal Brayton refrigeration cycle at 140 kPa, 270K and is...
Air enters the compressor of an ideal Brayton refrigeration cycle at 140 kPa, 270K and is compressed to 420 kPa. At the turbine inlet, the temperature is 320K and the volumetric flow rate is 0.4 m3/s. Determine (i) the mass flow rate, in kg/s; (ii) the net power input, in kW; (iii) the refrigerating capacity, in kW; and (iv) the coefficient of performance.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT