Question

In: Chemistry

In preparing protein sample for crystal structure : (a) Why is it necessary to use large...

In preparing protein sample for crystal structure : (a) Why is it necessary to use large amount of crystallisation solutions for the vapour diffusion experiment ? (b) Give reason why sitting drop format may be used for the experiment .(c) Explain why it will not be necessary to make selenium derivatives of enzyme used for the crystal trials .

Solutions

Expert Solution

In preparing protein sample for crystal structure,

(a) the common technique is to use vapor diffusion experiment, wherein, large volumes of crystallization solutions are used so that slow formation of crystals occurs and we get large crystal size for good crystal structure. Lower volumes would give smaller and faster crystals not suitable for the experiment.

(b) Sitting drop format allows for neuclear growth of crystal formation which results in larger size crystals and thus are most preferred way.

(c) Selenium derrivatisation was used earlier for low resolution data sets, since the advancement of methods, the derrivatization are no more a necessary step for enzymes used for crystal trials.


Related Solutions

A picture of the crystal structure of Human P-type ATpase protein and a description of its...
A picture of the crystal structure of Human P-type ATpase protein and a description of its 2°, 3° and 4° structure
A single crystal of a metal that has the FCC crystal structure is oriented such that...
A single crystal of a metal that has the FCC crystal structure is oriented such that a tensile stress is applied parallel to the [110] direction. The critical resolved shear stress for this material is 1.75 MPa. 1) Calculate the magnitude of applied stress necessary to cause slip to occur on the (111) plane in the (1-10) direction. 2) Calculate the magnitude of applied stress necessary to cause slip to occur on the (111) plane in the (10-1)direction. 3) Which...
(Solid state and atom physics) The structure of a carbon crystal and a silicon crystal are...
(Solid state and atom physics) The structure of a carbon crystal and a silicon crystal are the same. Why is the carbon crystal transparent and the silicon crystal is not?
What is the closing process, and why is it necessary prior to preparing financial statements? Include...
What is the closing process, and why is it necessary prior to preparing financial statements? Include temporary and permanent accounts in your discussion. Consider using an example of a real company to discuss why the closing process is a necessary step in the accounting cycle.
why allowance for wastage is necessary when preparing an estimate/ built up rate?
why allowance for wastage is necessary when preparing an estimate/ built up rate?
Why does the primary structure impact all levels of protein structure? What is unique about the...
Why does the primary structure impact all levels of protein structure? What is unique about the peptide bond that directly impacts protein structure? What intermolecular forces stabilize protein structure? Consider protein denaturation, what environmental forces can cause a protein to lose its structure? What types of interactions are they disrupting? Many proteins require chaperones to properly fold. How do chaperones help proteins fold? What potential problems might arise from a misfolded protein? (An example from the text may be useful...
levels of protein structure
levels of protein structure
Question 3 Discuss the martensitic crystal structure and why martensite is very hard and brittle. Question...
Question 3 Discuss the martensitic crystal structure and why martensite is very hard and brittle. Question 4 1.Explain why fine pearlite forms under moderate cooling of austenite through the eutectoid temperature, whereas coarse pearlite is the product of slow cooling rates. 2.Which is more stable, the pearlitic or the spheroiditic microstructure? Justify your answer. 3.What is the function of alloying elements in tool steels? 4.Describe one problem that might occur with a steel weld that was cooled to rapidly.
Why is it necessary to move from glucose to ketone bodies to prevent protein degradation when...
Why is it necessary to move from glucose to ketone bodies to prevent protein degradation when glucose levels are very low?
4. Why would broadband services (internet and cable) be necessary components of preparing the economy for...
4. Why would broadband services (internet and cable) be necessary components of preparing the economy for the post-COVID world? 5. Identify and describe TWO ways that the COVID-19 has exacerbated (made worse) close contact economic sectors such as cruise lines and shopping malls. A. B. Read this to answer the questions: The numbers evoke the worst economic nightmares in American history. But White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett freely admits he can't map the path out. "A lot of it...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT