In: Accounting
Pacific Ink had beginning work-in-process inventory of $890,960 on October 1. Of this amount, $358,200 was the cost of direct materials and $532,760 was the cost of conversion. The 62,000 units in the beginning inventory were 25 percent complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs.
During October, 130,000 units were transferred out and 44,000 remained in ending inventory. The units in ending inventory were 75 percent complete with respect to direct materials and 35 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Costs incurred during the period amounted to $3,304,000 for direct materials and $4,130,820 for conversion.
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Pacific Ink had beginning work-in-process inventory of $905,260 on October 1. Of this amount, $371,520 was the cost of direct materials and $533,740 was the cost of conversion.The 56,000 units in the beginning inventory were 30 percent complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs.
During October, 118,000 units were transferred out and 38,000 remained in ending inventory.The units in ending inventory were 80 percent complete with respect to direct materials and 40 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Costs incurred during the period amounted to $2,895,200 for direct materials and $3,631,680 for conversion.
(1) Compute the equivalent units for the materials and conversion cost calculations.
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(2) Compute the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and for conversion costs using the FIFO method. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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1) compute equivalent units of production under FIfo method
Particular | material | conversion |
Unit's started and completed | ||
Opening inventory |
[56000×70%] 39200 |
[56000×70%] 39200 |
Unit's completed during this month |
[62000×100%completion] 62000 |
[62000×100%] 62000 |
Ending inventory |
[38000×80%] 30400 |
[38000×40%] 15200 |
Total equivalent units | 131600 | 116400 |
2) calculate cost per equivalent units
Item of cost | material | conversion |
(a)Cost incurred during the month | $2895200 | $3631680 |
(b)Equivalent unit | 131600 | 116400 |
Cost per Equivalent unit [a/b] |
[$2895200/131600] $22 |
[$3631680/116400] $31.2 |
3) calculation of cost
a)Cost of ending inventory
Material=30400units×$22=$668800
Conversion=15200units×$31.2=$474240
Total cost of ending inventory=$668800+$474240=$1143040
b)cost of goods transferred out
Opening wip
Cost already incurred=$905260
Cost incurred during the month
Material=39200×$22=$862400
Conversion=39200×$31.2=$1223040
Unit's introduced and completed
62000×[$22+31.2]=$3298400
Total cost of goods transferred=$905260+$862400+$1223040+3298400=$6289100
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