Question

Hyrkas Corporation's most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below: Balance Sheet December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 (in thousands of dollars) Year 2 Year 1 Assets Current assets: Cash $ 170 $ 230 Accounts receivable, net 260 280 Inventory 230 200 Prepaid expenses 20 20 Total current assets 680 730 Plant and equipment, net 880 900 Total assets $ 1,560 $ 1,630 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 200 $ 230 Accrued liabilities 50 50 Notes payable, short term 40 40 Total current liabilities 290 320 Bonds payable 190 240 Total liabilities 480 560 Stockholders’ equity: Common stock, $2 par value 200 200 Additional paid-in capital 330 330 Retained earnings 550 540 Total stockholders’ equity 1,080 1,070 Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity $ 1,560 $ 1,630 Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (in thousands of dollars) Sales (all on account) $ 1,240 Cost of goods sold 770 Gross margin 470 Selling and administrative expense 375 Net operating income 95 Interest expense 20 Net income before taxes 75 Income taxes (30%) 23 Net income $ 52 Dividends on common stock during Year 2 totaled $42 thousand. The market price of common stock at the end of Year 2 was $17.90 per share. Required: Compute the following for Year 2: a. Gross margin percentage. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) b. Earnings per share. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Price-earnings ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) d. Dividend payout ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your "Percentage" answer to 1 decimal place.) e. Dividend yield ratio. (Round your "Percentage" answer to 2 decimal places.) f. Return on total assets. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your "Percentage" answer to 2 decimal places.) g. Return on equity. (Round your "Percentage" answer to 2 decimal places.) h. Book value per share. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) i. Working capital. (Input your answer in thousands of dollars.) j. Current ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) k. Acid-test (quick) ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) l. Accounts receivable turnover. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) m. Average collection period. (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) n. Inventory turnover. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) o. Average sale period. (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) p. Times interest earned ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) q. Debt-to-equity ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answer 1

Answer a.

Gross Margin Percentage = Gross Profit / Sales
Gross Margin Percentage = $470 / $1,240
Gross Margin Percentage = 0.3790 or 37.90%

Answer b.

Number of common stock outstanding = Common Stock / Par Value
Number of common stock outstanding = $200 / $2
Number of common stock outstanding = 100

Earnings per share = Net Income / Number of common stock outstanding
Earnings per share = $52 / 100
Earnings per share = $0.52

Answer c.

Price-earnings Ratio = Market Price per share / Earnings per share
Price-earnings Ratio = $17.90 / $0.52
Price-earnings Ratio = 34.42

Answer d.

Dividend Payout Ratio = Dividend on Common Stock / Net Income
Dividend Payout Ratio = $42 / $52
Dividend Payout Ratio = 0.8077 or 80.77%

Answer e.

Dividend per share = Dividend on Common Stock / Number of common stock outstanding
Dividend per share = $42 / 100
Dividend per share = $0.42

Dividend Yield Ratio = Dividend per share / Market Price per share
Dividend Yield Ratio = $0.42 / $17.90
Dividend Yield Ratio = 0.0235 or 2.35%