In: Accounting
The following facts pertain to a noncancelable lease agreement between Windsor Leasing Company and Sheridan Company, a lessee.
Inception Date | May 1st 2017 |
Annual Lease Payment due at the Beginning of each year, beginning with May 1st, 2017 | $21,737.01 |
Bargain-purchase option price at the end of lease term | $3,800 |
Lease term | 5 years |
Economic life of leased equipment | 10 year |
Lessor's cost | $68,000 |
Fair Value of asset at May 1st 2017 | $93,000 |
Lessor's Implicit Rate | 10% |
Lessee's Incremental Borrowing Rate | 10% |
The collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The lessee assumes responsibility for all executory costs.
1) Compute the amount of the lease receivable at the inception of the lease.
2) Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Windsor Leasing Company for the 5-year lease term.
3) Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2017, 2018, and 2019. The lessor’s accounting period ends on December 31. Reversing entries are not used by Windsor.
1 | The lease receivable at inception is computed as follow: | |||
Annual lease payment | $21,737.01 | |||
PV of annuity due of $1 for 5 years @ 10% | 4.16986 | |||
PV of periodic rental payments | $90,640.29 | |||
Bargain purchase option | $3,800 | |||
PV of $1 for year 5 @ 10% | 0.62092 | |||
PV of bargain purchase option | $2,359.50 | |||
PV of periodic rental payments | $90,640.29 | |||
PV of bargain purchase option | $2,359.50 | |||
Lease receivable at inception | $92,999.78 | |||
As the lease has bargain purchase option at the end of the lease term, this qualifies as | ||||
capital lease, but due to the fact that the minimum lease payment of $92999.78 exceeds | ||||
the lessor's cost of $68000, this lease will be classified as sale-type lease | ||||
2 | Lease amortization schedule | |||
Date | Annual Lease payment plus BPO | Interest-10% | Recovery of lease receivable | Lease receivable |
5/1/2017 | $92,999.78 | |||
5/1/2017 | $21,737.01 | $21,737.01 | $71,262.77 | |
5/1/2018 | $21,737.01 | $7,126.28 | $14,610.73 | $56,652.04 |
5/1/2019 | $21,737.01 | $5,665.20 | $16,071.81 | $40,580.23 |
5/1/2020 | $21,737.01 | $4,058.02 | $17,678.99 | $22,901.24 |
5/1/2021 | $21,737.01 | $2,290.12 | $19,446.89 | $3,454.36 |
4/30/2022 | $3,800.00 | $345.65 | $3,454.35 | $0.00 |
3 | Journal Entries | |||
5/1/2017 | Lease receivable | $92,999.78 | ||
Cost of goods sold | $68,000 | |||
Sales | $92,999.78 | |||
Inventory | $68,000 | |||
12/31/2017 | Interest receivable | $4,750.85 | ||
Interest revenue | $4,750.85 | |||
(71262.77 x 10% x 8/12) | ||||
5/1/2018 | Cash | $21,737.01 | ||
Lease receivable | $14,610.73 | |||
Interest receivable | $4,750.85 | |||
Interest revenue (7126.28-4750.85) | $2,375.43 | |||
12/31/2018 | Interest receivable | $3,776.80 | ||
Interest revenue | $3,776.80 | |||
(56652.04 x 10% x 8/12) | ||||
5/1/2019 | Cash | $21,737.01 | ||
Lease receivable | $16,071.81 | |||
Interest receivable | $3,776.80 | |||
Interest revenue (7126.28-4750.85) | $1,888.40 | |||
12/31/2019 | Interest receivable | $2,705.35 | ||
Interest revenue | $2,705.35 | |||
(40580.23 x 10% x 8/12) |