A uniform solid ball of m=4.0 kg and radius r rolls smoothly
down a ramp. The...
A uniform solid ball of m=4.0 kg and radius r rolls smoothly
down a ramp. The ball starts from rest. The ball descends a
vertical height of 6.0 m to reach the bottom of the ramp. What is
its speed at the bottom?
Solutions
Expert Solution
This
problem is solved using conservation of energy and concepts of pure
rolling.
A solid, uniform disk of radius 0.250 m and mass 53.2 kg rolls
down a ramp of length 4.70 m that makes an angle of 12.0° with the
horizontal. The disk starts from rest from the top of the ramp.
(a) Find the speed of the disk's center of mass when it reaches
the bottom of the ramp. m/s
(b) Find the angular speed of the disk at the bottom of the
ramp. rad/s
A solid, uniform disk of radius 0.250 m and mass 60.6 kg rolls
down a ramp of length 4.80 m that makes an angle of 12.0° with the
horizontal. The disk starts from rest from the top of the ramp.
(a) Find the speed of the disk's center of mass when it reaches
the bottom of the ramp.
m/s
(b) Find the angular speed of the disk at the bottom of the
ramp.
rad/s
A solid 0.5350-kg ball rolls without slipping down a track
toward a loop-the-loop of radius R = 0.8150 m. What minimum
translational speed vmin must the ball have when it is a height H =
1.276 m above the bottom of the loop, in order to complete the loop
without falling off the track?
A uniform hoop of mass M and radius R rolls down an incline
without slipping, starting from rest. The angle of inclination of
the incline is θ.
a. After moving a distance L along the incline, what is the
angular speed ω of the hoop?
b. If the coefficient of static friction between the hoop and
the incline is µs = 1/3, what is the greatest possible value of θ
such that no slipping occurs between the hoop and the...
Consider a solid sphere of mass m and radius r being released
down a ramp from a height h (i.e., its center of mass is initially
a height h above the ground). It rolls without slipping and passes
through a vertical loop of radius R.
a. Determine the moment of inertia of the solid sphere. You must
carry out the integration and it’s not sufficient just to write out
2/5mr^2
b. Use energy conservation to show that the tangential and...
1. a)A bowling ball of mass 5 kg rolls down a slick ramp 20
meters long at a 30 degree angle to the horizontal. What is the
work done by gravity during the roll, in Joules?
b)A bowling ball of mass 5 kg rolls off the edge of a building
20 meters tall. What is the work done by gravity during the fall,
in Joules?
c)A bowling ball of mass 5 kg rolls down a horizontal alley lane
20 meters...
A disk with m=4.4 kg and radius 14.1 cm rolls a
distance 4.3 m down a ramp that is inclined by an angle 26.9° with
respect to the horizontal. At the bottom of the ramp, what is its
translational kinetic energy?
A 4.50 kg solid cylinder with radius 10.0 cm is allowed to roll
down a uniform slope that has been inclined at 22°. The cylinder is
stationary at the top and the length of the incline is 5.50
meters.
1. What percentage of the total KE is rotational KE at the
bottom of the ramp?
2. What is the angular acceleration of the cylinder as it rolls
down the ramp?
3. Find the velocity of the cylinder at the bottom...
A mass m slides down a frictionless
ramp and approaches a frictionless loop with radius
R. There is a section of the track
(between the ramp and the loop) with length
2R that has a kinetic friction
coefficient of 0.5. From what height h
must the mass be released to stay on the track? No figure.
1.5R 2.5R 3.5R 4.5R or 5.5R
A uniform disk with mass m = 9.07 kg and radius R = 1.36 m lies
in the x-y plane and centered at the origin. Three forces act in
the +y-direction on the disk: 1) a force 313 N at the edge of the
disk on the +x-axis, 2) a force 313 N at the edge of the disk on
the –y-axis, and 3) a force 313 N acts at the edge of the disk at
an angle θ =...