In: Statistics and Probability
A consumer preference study compares the effects of three different bottle designs (A, B, and C) on sales of a popular fabric softener. A completely randomized design is employed. Specifically, 15 supermarkets of equal sales potential are selected, and 5 of these supermarkets are randomly assigned to each bottle design. The number of bottles sold in 24 hours at each supermarket is recorded. The data obtained are displayed in the following table.
Bottle Design Study Data | ||||||||
A | B | C | ||||||
13 | 34 | 26 | ||||||
17 | 31 | 23 | ||||||
13 | 34 | 28 | ||||||
14 | 32 | 27 | ||||||
16 | 30 | 26 | ||||||
The Excel output of a one-way ANOVA of the Bottle Design Study Data is shown below.
SUMMARY | ||||
Groups | Count | Sum | Average | Variance |
Design A | 5 | 73 | 14.6 | 3.3 |
Design B | 5 | 161 | 32.2 | 3.2 |
Design C | 5 | 130 | 26.0 | 3.5 |
ANOVA | ||||||
Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F | P-Value | F crit |
Between Groups | 796.9333 | 2 | 398.4667 | 119.54 | 3.23E-06 | 3.88529 |
Within Groups | 40.0 | 12.0 | 3.3333 | |||
Total | 836.9333 | 14 | ||||
Find a 95 percent confidence interval for each of the treatment means μA, μB, and μC. Interpret these intervals. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Confidence interval |
μA: [ , ] |
μB: [ , ] |
μC: [ , ] |
Answer: A consumer preference study compares the effects of three different bottle designs (A, B, and C) on sales of a popular fabric softener. A completely randomized design is employed. Specifically, 15 supermarkets of equal sales potential are selected, and 5 of these supermarkets are randomly assigned to each bottle design. The number of bottles sold in 24 hours at each supermarket is recorded. The data obtained are displayed in the following table.
Solution: