In: Finance
Blue Jeans Corp. has done an analysis of whether to continue offering a new line of jeans or to halt operations, this analysis cost $250,000. The new product has expected sales at the end of this year of $800,000 and this grow every year by 3%. This product has created some cannibalization worth $75,000 of sales reduction each year. COGS is $200,000 at the end of this year and will also grow every year by 3%. COGS related to the cannibalized product is $25,000 each year. The line of jeans will be in production for three years, afterwards they become obsolete. The equipment cost of $2M ($2 million) was spent at the beginning of this year (t=0) and it has a 40% CCA rate. The space for the equipment could have received $10,000 each year in its next best alternative use. Interest charges are $50,000 annually. There will be a one-time net working capital increase of $20,000 at the end of year one; this will be recovered at the end of year 3. The firm demands a 5% return on projects such as this. The corporate tax rate is 30%. Assume that at the end of year 3 the equipment is sold for $0 and does not bring any tax consequences thereafter. What is the NPV of this project?
A $584,434 (I know this is the answer but I dont know the process please)
B -$550,910
с $354,306
D$547,368
E $531,847
Statement showing depreciation
Year | Opening balance | Depreciation Rates | Depreciation (Opening balance x Depreciation rates) |
Closing Balance |
1 | 2000000 | 20% | 400000 | 1600000 |
2 | 1600000 | 40% | 640000 | 960000 |
3 | 960000 | 40% | 384000 | 576000 |
Statement showing NPV
Particulars | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | NPV = sum of PV |
Equipment cost | -2000000 | ||||
Expected sales | 800000 | 824000 | 848720 | ||
Less | |||||
COGS | 200000 | 206000 | 212180 | ||
Contribution loss form cannibalized
product (75000-25000) |
50000 | 50000 | 50000 | ||
Depreciation | 400000 | 640000 | 384000 | ||
Loss of rental space | 10000 | 10000 | 10000 | ||
PBT | 140000 | -82000 | 192540 | ||
Less : Tax @ 30% | 42000 | -24600 | 57762 | ||
PAT | 98000 | -57400 | 134778 | ||
Add: Depreciation | 400000 | 640000 | 384000 | ||
Annual cash flow | 498000 | 582600 | 518778 | ||
WC requirement | -20000 | 20000 | |||
Total cash flow | -2000000 | 478000 | 582600 | 538778 | |
PVIF @ 5% | 1.0000 | 0.9524 | 0.9070 | 0.8638 | |
PV | -2000000 | 455238 | 528435 | 465417 | -550910 |
Thus NPV = $-550910
Note)
1) $250000 spend is sunk cost hence not considered
2) Interest cost is not to be consider as it's effect is already included in cost of capital