Question

In: Nursing

Mr. Chan is a man. He is 90 years old. He has had a stroke. Therefore,...

Mr. Chan is a man. He is 90 years old. He has had a stroke. Therefore, he will not finish the marathon next week. What type of reasoning is applied to draw this conclusion? Explain the feature of this type of reasoning. Is it possible to change the strength of this argument? Can we apply this type of reasoning in science? Explain with example.

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER: There are two major types of reasoning:

1. Deductive- also known as logical reasoning it is of a top-up approach in which reasoning moves from generalized to specific hypotheses that can be tested.

2.Inductive- it is more of a bottom-up approach in which reasoning moves from specific observations to generalization and theorities.

Here Mr chan is of 90 years of age and has been suffering a stroke and he will be participating in a marathon. After analysis Mr chan situation, a descion is made that he will not be able to complete the marathon base on the deductive reasoning(age and stroke). Here Mr Chan hypothesis is he will not be able to complete the marathon will be tested when he participate the marathon. so we can say that it is base on deductive reasoning.

The strength of the argument cannot be change because it is base on logical reasoning.

yes deductive reasoning can be applied in science

for example if A=B and B=C then A=C

Nightingale answered 1 year ago
Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a...
Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a history of hypertension, smoking, and mild baseline dementia. He appears fearful and agitated, asking for cigarettes, oriented to name only. His speech is comprehensible but slurred. Mr Ali is drowsy with periods of confusion. He has impaired short-term memory—remembers zero of three objects after 1 minute. He appears to have left visual field loss. He has right lower facial weakness left tongue deviation. His...
Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a...
Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a history of hypertension, smoking, and mild baseline dementia. He appears fearful and agitated, asking for cigarettes, oriented to name only. His speech is comprehensible but slurred. Mr Ali is drowsy with periods of confusion. He has impaired short-term memory—remembers zero of three objects after 1 minute. He appears to have left visual field loss. He has right lower facial weakness left tongue deviation. His...
Mr. kaled, the 55-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a...
Mr. kaled, the 55-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a history of hypertension, smoking, and mild baseline dementia. He appears fearful and agitated, asking for cigarettes, oriented to name only. His speech is comprehensible but slurred. Mr Ali is drowsy with periods of confusion. He has impaired short-term memory—remembers zero of three objects after 1 minute. He appears to have left visual field loss. He has right lower facial weakness left tongue deviation. His...
Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a...
Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a history of hypertension, smoking, and mild baseline dementia. He appears fearful and agitated, asking for cigarettes, oriented to name only. His speech is comprehensible but slurred. Mr Ali is drowsy with periods of confusion. He has impaired short-term memory—remembers zero of three objects after 1 minute. He appears to have left visual field loss. He has right lower facial weakness left tongue deviation. His...
another answer Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He...
another answer Mr. Ali, the 56-year-old man admitted with a stroke, has many abnormal findings. He has a history of hypertension, smoking, and mild baseline dementia. He appears fearful and agitated, asking for cigarettes, oriented to name only. His speech is comprehensible but slurred. Mr Ali is drowsy with periods of confusion. He has impaired short-term memory—remembers zero of three objects after 1 minute. He appears to have left visual field loss. He has right lower facial weakness left tongue...
Mr. Khalid is a 41-years-old married man. He is an engineer in construction company and has...
Mr. Khalid is a 41-years-old married man. He is an engineer in construction company and has two children. He was diagnosed with bone marrow cancer four months ago. He is receiving palliative care from community-based palliative care center. Although the disease is progressing, he is trying to function independently from his family. He looks full of life by showing enjoyment in spending time with his family and friends. He likes to watch TV with his children and spending time with...
Mr. D Mr. D is a 90-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital with complaints...
Mr. D Mr. D is a 90-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital with complaints of nausea, vomiting, left arm pain, and chest pain. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is performed, and he is diagnosed as having a myocardial infarction. Mr. D has a long history of comorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, and congestive heart failure (CHF). With this in mind, the physician asks Mr. D if he wants life-sustaining measures taken (e.g., CPR, mechanical ventilation, etc.) should he experience cardiopulmonary arrest....
Mr. Jones is 37 years old and he has a history of anxiety attacks. He is...
Mr. Jones is 37 years old and he has a history of anxiety attacks. He is hyperventilating and experiencing chest pain. Mr. Jones just recently got a increase in his job responsibilities and this is when his symptoms started. He has many worries because he is a single father that wants ti be able to support his children. After his assessment he was diagnosed with a panic attack and prescribed Sertraline, zaleplon, and alprazolam. During the assessment with the patient...
Mr. Jones is 37 years old and he has a history of anxiety attacks. He is...
Mr. Jones is 37 years old and he has a history of anxiety attacks. He is hyperventilating and experiencing chest pain. Mr. Jones just recently got a increase in his job responsibilities and this is when his symptoms started. He has many worries because he is a single father that wants ti be able to support his children. After his assessment he was diagnosed with a panic attack and prescribed Sertraline, zaleplon, and alprazolam. During the assessment with the patient...
Mr. D is a 90-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital with complaints of nausea,...
Mr. D is a 90-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital with complaints of nausea, vomiting, left arm pain, and chest pain. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is performed, and he is diagnosed as having a myocardial infarction. Mr. D has a long history of comorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, and congestive heart failure (CHF). With this in mind, the physician asks Mr. D if he wants life-sustaining measures taken (e.g., CPR, mechanical ventilation, etc.) should he experience cardiopulmonary arrest. Mr. D...
ADVERTISEMENT
Subjects
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest Questions
ADVERTISEMENT