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In: Biology

Why might the relationship between Disturbance and Species Composition be MORE IMPORTANT than Species Richness to...

Why might the relationship between Disturbance and Species Composition be MORE IMPORTANT than Species Richness to a Conservation Biologist?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Species richness means the total number of species present in a community. Consider in a community 1 there are around 12 types of species present and in community 2 , 8 type of species are present. These species may belong to different trophic level or few of them to same trophic level . Also some of them share their niche.

Disturbance i.e, an event such as storm, fire, flood ,drought ,overgrazing or human activity that changes a community by removing organisms from it or altering resourc availability.

If there is no disturbance , there will be more competition among organism for common resources . This will result in competitive exclusion of the species.

For a conservationist species richness is not much important because if in a community species richness is more but less disturbance it will give rise to competition finally resulting in extinction of species.

But if in a community , species richness is less but disturbance is more than population of competing species will be checked regularly so less extinction


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