Question

In: Electrical Engineering

Radiation resistance of a small dipole current element of length l at a frequency of 6...

Radiation resistance of a small dipole current element of length l at a frequency of 6 GHz is 9 ohms. If the length is changed by 5%, then the percentage change in the radiation resistance?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The short dipole antenna is one that is short when compared to a wavelength at the operating frequency.

Radiation resistance of short dipole element is given by formula:

where; R is radiation resistance

L is physical length of element

  is wavelength and is given by   of which c is speed of light and v denotes frequency

From the formula of radiation resistance, we can say that

In out question, frequency(v) is constant, and so wavelength is constant. So only variable in the formula is length.

Therefore we can write  .

Let the radiation resitance before change in length is R1 and after change in length is R2. Also let the length of element before change is L1 and after change is L2.


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