In: Biology
What outputs of the light dependant reaction does not go into the light independant reaction. how are they produced and where do they go after being produced?
light reactions occur in the thylakoid of the chloroplast, water is split to produce oxygen, ATP is produced by the ATP synthase, also NADPH is produced.
so products of light-dependent reactions are ATP, NADPH and oxygen.
photons excite the electrons from the PSII ( Photosystem II) and
electrons move through the electron transport chain, and finally,
NADP+ reductase reduces NADP+ to NADPH ( pathway of electrons is
PSII
plastoquinone
cytochrome
b6f
plastocyanin
PSI
ferredoxin
ferredoxin-NADP
reductase). during electron transport H+ from the stroma is pumped
to the thylakoid lumen, creating an H+ gradient across the
thylakoid membrane, ATP synthase uses the energy of H+ gradient to
make ATP from ADP and Pi.
oxygen is released through stomata or used in cellular respiration.
ATP and NADPH are used in the Calvin cycle to synthesize sugar.