In: Biology
What outputs of the light dependant reaction does not go into the light independant reaction. how are they produced and where do they go after being produced?
light reactions occur in the thylakoid of the chloroplast, water is split to produce oxygen, ATP is produced by the ATP synthase, also NADPH is produced.
so products of light-dependent reactions are ATP, NADPH and oxygen.
photons excite the electrons from the PSII ( Photosystem II) and electrons move through the electron transport chain, and finally, NADP+ reductase reduces NADP+ to NADPH ( pathway of electrons is PSII plastoquinonecytochrome b6f plastocyaninPSIferredoxinferredoxin-NADP reductase). during electron transport H+ from the stroma is pumped to the thylakoid lumen, creating an H+ gradient across the thylakoid membrane, ATP synthase uses the energy of H+ gradient to make ATP from ADP and Pi.
oxygen is released through stomata or used in cellular respiration.
ATP and NADPH are used in the Calvin cycle to synthesize sugar.